دورية أكاديمية

Relationship of Opening CSF Pressure and Visual Field Defect in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Relationship of Opening CSF Pressure and Visual Field Defect in Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension
المؤلفون: Paybast, Sepideh, Assarzadegan, Farhad, Safarpoor Lima, Behnam, Koosha, Mohsen
المصدر: International Clinical Neuroscience Journal; Vol. 5 No. 2 (2018): Spring; 51-54 ; 2383-2096 ; 2383-1871
بيانات النشر: International Clinical Neuroscience Journal
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Portal of Scientific Journals at Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), Perimetry, Visual field, CSF pressure, intracranial hypertension
الوصف: Background: Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is an increased intracranial pressure with normal cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) characteristic in the absence of identifiable causes. The most important complication of this disorder is visual impairment. So far, no comprehensive study has been done on the relationship between the opening CSF pressure and visual field defect in IIH.Methods: In this study, 35 patients with increased intracranial pressure who fulfilled modified Dandy’s criteria underwent ophthalmologic examination and lumbar puncture. The opening CSF pressure was categorized into mild (25-30), moderate (30-40) and severe (>40). The degree of visual field defect was reported both quantitatively and qualitatively. Eventually, the statistical relationship was established among these variables.Results: The mean opening CSF pressure was 33.71 CmH2o. Twelve patients had minor CSF pressure, whereas in 14 and 9 patients the CSF pressure was respectively moderate and severe. There was not statistically significant relationship between the visual field defect and CSF pressure. The most common patterns of visual field involvement were enlarged blind spot and peripheral restriction.Conclusion: The most important morbidity in IIH is visual impairment. According to the findings, the visual field impairment is not pertinent to CSF pressure. In other words, neither high CSF pressure predicts intense visual defect, nor low CSF pressure indicates minimal visual impairment.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/neuroscience/article/view/21436/2Test; https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/neuroscience/article/view/21436Test
الإتاحة: https://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/neuroscience/article/view/21436Test
حقوق: Copyright (c) 2018 International Clinical Neuroscience Journal
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.EFDD0546
قاعدة البيانات: BASE