دورية أكاديمية
Chiral self-assembly of helical particles
العنوان: | Chiral self-assembly of helical particles |
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المؤلفون: | Kolli, Hima Bindu, Cinacchi, Giorgio, Giacometti, Achille, FERRARINI, ALBERTA |
المساهمون: | Kolli, Hima Bindu, Cinacchi, Giorgio, Ferrarini, Alberta, Giacometti, Achille |
بيانات النشر: | Royal Society of Chemistry |
سنة النشر: | 2016 |
المجموعة: | Padua Research Archive (IRIS - Università degli Studi di Padova) |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | helical particle, Monte Carlo simulation, Onsagere theory, liquid crystal polymorphism, CHOLESTERIC LIQUID-CRYSTALS, smectic liquid crystal, chiral phase, hard particles |
الوصف: | The shape of the building blocks plays a crucial role in directing self-assembly towards desired architectures. Out of the many different shapes, the helix has a unique position. Helical structures are ubiquitous in nature and a helical shape is exhibited by the most important biopolymers like polynucleotides, polypeptides and polysaccharides as well as by cellular organelles like flagella. Helical particles can self-assemble into chiral superstructures, which may have a variety of applications, e.g. as photonic (meta)materials. However, a clear and definite understanding of these structures has not been entirely achieved yet. We have recently undertaken an extensive investigation on the phase behaviour of hard helical particles, using numerical simulations and classical density functional theory. Here we present a detailed study of the phase diagram of hard helices as a function of their morphology. This includes a variety of liquid-crystal phases, with different degrees of orientational and positional ordering. We show how, by tuning the helix parameters, it is possible to control the organization of the system. Starting from slender helices, whose phase behaviour is similar to that of rodlike particles, an increase in curliness leads to the onset of azimuthal correlations between the particles and the formation of phases specific to helices. These phases feature a new kind of screw order, of which there is experimental evidence in colloidal suspensions of helical flagella. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
وصف الملف: | STAMPA |
اللغة: | English |
العلاقة: | info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/26767786; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000374440100011; volume:186; firstpage:171; lastpage:186; numberofpages:16; journal:FARADAY DISCUSSIONS; http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3219650Test; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-84967205106; http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/fd/2016/c5fd00132c#!divAbstractTest |
DOI: | 10.1039/c5fd00132c |
الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1039/c5fd00132cTest http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3219650Test http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/fd/2016/c5fd00132c#!divAbstractTest |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.7749F679 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
DOI: | 10.1039/c5fd00132c |
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