دورية أكاديمية

Frequency of Complications after Paediatric Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery for Management of Hydrocephalus: An Observational Cohort Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Frequency of Complications after Paediatric Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Surgery for Management of Hydrocephalus: An Observational Cohort Study
المؤلفون: Khizar, Ahtesham, Mehtab, Hammad, Zahid , Soha, Yadav , Pradhumna Kumar, Ali, Bushra Tariq, Amjad, Madeha
المصدر: Nepal Journal of Neuroscience; Vol. 20 No. 3 (2023): September; 3-9 ; 1813-1956 ; 1813-1948
بيانات النشر: Nepalese Society of Neurosurgeons (NESON)
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Nepal Journals Online (NepJOL)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Hydrocephalus, Shunt Infection, Malfunction, Blockage, Migration
الوصف: Objectives: To determine the frequency of complications after paediatric ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery for management of hydrocephalus. Materials and Methods: An Observational Cohort Study was conducted from 19th March, 2020 to 18th September, 2021 at Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan. Total 150 patients of both genders, aged between 1-18 years diagnosed with hydrocephalus were selected. Shunted patients operated for other pathologies of brain and spine and those with more than 3 shunt revisions were excluded. Based on the clinical findings and investigations, a final diagnosis was made and the treatment in individual cases was planned accordingly. Post-operatively all the patients were followed up till 6 months and any complication which occurred was documented. Results: Age range in this study was from 1 to 18 years with mean age of 7.50 ± 4.22 years. Majority of the patients 74.0% were between 1 to 10 years of age. Out of these 150 patients, 85 (56.67%) were males and 65 (43.33%) were females with male to female ratio of 1.3:1. Shunt blockade was seen in 36 (24.0%), Shunt malfunction in 21 (14.0%), Shunt infection in 48 (32.0%) and Shunt migration in 23 (15.33%) patients. Conclusion: This study concluded that ventriculoperitoneal shunt in children with hydrocephalus is not free of complications and should be monitored and managed properly to reduce the complications.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/52498/43927Test; https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/52498Test
الإتاحة: https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/NJN/article/view/52498Test
حقوق: Copyright (c) 2023 Nepalese Society of Neurosurgeons (NESON) ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.CA866715
قاعدة البيانات: BASE