التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Syntheses and Characterization of Novel Perovskite-Type LaScO3-Based Lithium Ionic Conductors |
المؤلفون: |
Guowei Zhao, Kota Suzuki, Masaaki Hirayama, Ryoji Kanno |
المصدر: |
Molecules; Volume 26; Issue 2; Pages: 299 |
بيانات النشر: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
سنة النشر: |
2021 |
المجموعة: |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
lithium ionic conductor, perovskite structure, solid electrolyte, oxide |
جغرافية الموضوع: |
agris |
الوصف: |
Perovskite-type lithium ionic conductors were explored in the (LixLa1−x/3)ScO3 system following their syntheses via a high-pressure solid-state reaction. Phase identification indicated that a solid solution with a perovskite-type structure was formed in the range 0 ≤ x < 0.6. When x = 0.45, (Li0.45La0.85)ScO3 exhibited the highest ionic conductivity and a low activation energy. Increasing the loading of lithium as an ionic diffusion carrier expanded the unit cell volume and contributed to the higher ionic conductivity and lower activation energy. Cations with higher oxidation numbers were introduced into the A/B sites to improve the ionic conductivity. Ce4+ and Zr4+ or Nb5+ dopants partially substituted the A-site (La/Li) and B-site Sc, respectively. Although B-site doping produced a lower ionic conductivity, A-site Ce4+ doping improved the conductive properties. A perovskite-type single phase was obtained for (Li0.45La0.78Ce0.05)ScO3 upon Ce4+ doping, providing a higher ionic conductivity than (Li0.45La0.85)ScO3. Compositional analysis and crystal-structure refinement of (Li0.45La0.85)ScO3 and (Li0.45La0.78Ce0.05)ScO3 revealed increased lithium contents and expansion of the unit cell upon Ce4+ co-doping. The highest ionic conductivity of 1.1 × 10−3 S cm−1 at 623 K was confirmed for (Li0.4Ce0.15La0.67)ScO3, which is more than one order of magnitude higher than that of the (LixLa1−x/3)ScO3 system. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
اللغة: |
English |
العلاقة: |
Inorganic Chemistry; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26020299Test |
DOI: |
10.3390/molecules26020299 |
الإتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26020299Test |
حقوق: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.4AF9430A |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |