دورية أكاديمية

Effects of T-Cell Depletion on Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Outcomes in AML Patients

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effects of T-Cell Depletion on Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Outcomes in AML Patients
المؤلفون: Gabriela Hobbs, Miguel-Angel Perales
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 4; Issue 3; Pages: 488-503
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: AML, CD34+ selection, T-cell depletion, graft- versus -host disease, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
الوصف: Graft versus host disease (GVHD) remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality associated with conventional allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT). The use of T-cell depletion significantly reduces this complication. Recent prospective and retrospective data suggest that, in patients with AML in first complete remission, CD34+ selected grafts afford overall and relapse-free survival comparable to those observed in recipients of conventional grafts, while significantly decreasing GVHD. In addition, CD34+ selected grafts allow older patients, and those with medical comorbidities or with only HLA-mismatched donors to successfully undergo transplantation. Prospective data are needed to further define which groups of patients with AML are most likely to benefit from CD34+ selected grafts. Here we review the history of T-cell depletion in AML, and techniques used. We then summarize the contemporary literature using CD34+ selection in recipients of matched or partially mismatched donors (7/8 or 8/8 HLA-matched), and provide a summary of the risks and benefits of using T-cell depletion.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Hematology; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm4030488Test
DOI: 10.3390/jcm4030488
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm4030488Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.393B3FED
قاعدة البيانات: BASE