دورية أكاديمية

Caregivers’ Expectations on Possible Functional Changes following Disease-Modifying Treatment in Type II and III Spinal Muscular Atrophy: A Comparative Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Caregivers’ Expectations on Possible Functional Changes following Disease-Modifying Treatment in Type II and III Spinal Muscular Atrophy: A Comparative Study
المؤلفون: Maria Carmela Pera, Giorgia Coratti, Jacopo Casiraghi, Chiara Bravetti, Alessandro Fedeli, Milija Strika, Emilio Albamonte, Laura Antonaci, Diletta Rossi, Marika Pane, Valeria Ada Sansone, Eugenio Mercuri
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 12; Issue 13; Pages: 4183
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: spinal muscular atrophy, quality of life, caregiver, clinical trials
الوصف: Background: The primary aim of this study was to explore current caregivers’ expectations on possible functional changes following treatment in comparison to data obtained in the pre-pharmacological era. Methods: A questionnaire, previously used in 2016, was administered to caregivers of type II and III SMA patients of age between 3 and 71 years, and to patients over the age of 13 years. The questionnaire focuses on (1) caregivers and patients expectations, (2) meaningfulness of the changes observed on the functional motor scales, and (3) their willingness to be enrolled in a clinical trial. A comparative study was performed with data obtained using the same questionnaire soon before the advent of disease-modifying therapies. Results: We administered the questionnaire to 150 caregivers. When comparing current caregiver data to those obtained in 2016, the most obvious differences were related to disease perception over the last year (stability: 16.5% in 2016 vs. 43.6% in 2022; deterioration 70.5% vs. 12.8%, and improvement: 12.9% vs. 43.6%) and expectations from clinical trials with higher expectations in 2022 compared to 2016 (p < 0.001). Forty-five of the 150 in the current study were caregivers of patients above the age of 13. In these 45 the questionnaire was also administered to the patient. No difference was found in responses between patients and their caregivers. Conclusions: Both carers and patients reported that even small changes on functional scales, similar to those reported by clinical studies and real-world data, are perceived as meaningful. Comparing the recent responses to those obtained in 2016, before pharmacological treatment was available, we found significant changes in caregivers’ perception with increased expectations. These findings will provide a better understanding of the patients’ expectations and facilitate discussion with regulators.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: Clinical Neurology; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12134183Test
DOI: 10.3390/jcm12134183
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm12134183Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.ECEC40E7
قاعدة البيانات: BASE