دورية أكاديمية

A Comparative Study of Proteolytic Mechanisms during Leaf Senescence of Four Genotypes of Winter Oilseed Rape Highlighted Relevant Physiological and Molecular Traits for NRE Improvement

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Comparative Study of Proteolytic Mechanisms during Leaf Senescence of Four Genotypes of Winter Oilseed Rape Highlighted Relevant Physiological and Molecular Traits for NRE Improvement
المؤلفون: Alexandra Girondé, Marine Poret, Philippe Etienne, Jacques Trouverie, Alain Bouchereau, Françoise Le Cahérec, Laurent Leport, Marie-Françoise Niogret, Jean-Christophe Avice
المصدر: Plants; Volume 5; Issue 1; Pages: 1
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: MDPI Open Access Publishing
مصطلحات موضوعية: Brassica napus, N remobilization, genotypic variability, proteolysis, acidic proteases
جغرافية الموضوع: agris
الوصف: Winter oilseed rape is characterized by a low N use efficiency related to a weak leaf N remobilization efficiency (NRE) at vegetative stages. By investigating the natural genotypic variability of leaf NRE, our goal was to characterize the relevant physiological traits and the main protease classes associated with an efficient proteolysis and high leaf NRE in response to ample or restricted nitrate supply. The degradation rate of soluble proteins and D1 protein (a thylakoid-bound protein) were correlated to N remobilization, except for the genotype Samouraï which showed a low NRE despite high levels of proteolysis. Under restricted nitrate conditions, high levels of soluble protein degradation were associated with serine, cysteine and aspartic proteases at acidic pH. Low leaf NRE was related to a weak proteolysis of both soluble and thylakoid-bound proteins. The results obtained on the genotype Samouraï suggest that the timing between the onset of proteolysis and abscission could be a determinant. The specific involvement of acidic proteases suggests that autophagy and/or senescence-associated vacuoles are implicated in N remobilization under low N conditions. The data revealed that the rate of D1 degradation could be a relevant indicator of leaf NRE and might be used as a tool for plant breeding.
نوع الوثيقة: text
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants5010001Test
DOI: 10.3390/plants5010001
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3390/plants5010001Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.CDFD24
قاعدة البيانات: BASE