دورية أكاديمية

Magnetic configuration effects on the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Magnetic configuration effects on the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator
المؤلفون: Dinklage, A., Beidler, C.D., Helander, P., Fuchert, G., Maaßberg, H., Rahbarnia, K., Sunn Pedersen, T., Turkin, Y., Wolf, R.C., Alonso, A., Andreeva, T., Blackwell, B., Bozhenkov, S., Buttenschön, B., Czarnecka, A., Effenberg, F., Feng, Y., Geiger, J., Hirsch, M., Höfel, U., Jakubowski, M., Klinger, T., Knauer, J., Kocsis, G., Krämer-Flecken, A., Kubkowska, M., Langenberg, A., Laqua, H.P., Marushchenko, N., Mollén, A., Neuner, U., Niemann, H., Pasch, E., Pablant, N., Rudischhauser, L., Smith, H.M., Schmitz, O., Stange, T., Szepesi, T., Weir, G., Windisch, T., Wurden, G.A., Zhang, D., Abramovic, I., Äkäslompolo, S., Ali, A., Alcuson Belloso, J., Aleynikov, P., Aleynikova, K., Alzbutas, R., Anda, G., Ascasibar, E., Assmann, J., Baek, S.G., Baldzuhn, J., Banduch, M., Barbui, T., Barlak, M., Bauman, K., Behr, W., Benndorf, A., Bertuch, O., Beurskens, M., Biedermann, C., Biel, W., Birus, D., Blanco, E., Blatzheim, M., Bluhm, T., Böckenhoff, D., Bolgert, P., Borchardt, M., Borsuk, V., Boscary, J., Bosch, H.S., Böttger, L.G., Brakel, R., Brand, H., Brandt, Ch., Bräuer, T., Braune, H., Brezinsek, S., Brunner, K.J., Brünner, B., Burhenn, R., Bussiahn, R., Bykov, V., Cai, Y., Calvo, I., Cannas, B., Cappa, A., Card, A., Carls, A., Carraro, L., Carvalho, B., Castejon, F., Charl, A., Chernyshev, F., Cianciosa, M., Citarella, R., Ciupiński, Ł., Claps, G., Cole, M.J., Cordella, F., Cseh, G., Czermak, A., Czerski, K., Czerwinski, M., Czymek, G., da Molin, A., da Silva, A., Dammertz, G., de la Pena, A., Degenkolbe, S., Denner, P., Dittmar, T., Dhard, C.P., Dostal, M., Drevlak, M., Drewelow, P., Drews, Ph., Dudek, A., Dundulis, G., Durodie, F., van Eeten, P., Ehrke, G., Endler, M., Ennis, D., Erckmann, E., Esteban, H., Estrada, T., Fahrenkamp, N., Feist, J.H., Fellinger, J., Fernandes, H., Fietz, W.H., Figacz, W., Fontdecaba, J., Ford, O., Fornal, T., Frerichs, H., Freund, A., Führer, M., Funaba, T., Galkowski, A., Gantenbein, G., Gao, Y., García Regaña, J., Garcia-Munoz, M., Gates, D., Gawlik, G., Geiger, B., Giannella, V., Gierse, N., Gogoleva, A., Goncalves, B., Goriaev, A., Gradic, D., Grahl, M., Green, J., Grosman, A., Grote, H., Gruca, M., Grulke, O., Guerard, C., Hacker, P., Haiduk, L., Hammond, K., Han, X., Harberts, F., Harris, J.H., Hartfuß, H.J., Hartmann, D., Hathiramani, D., Hein, B., Heinemann, B., Heitzenroeder, P., Hennenberg, S., Hennig, C., Hernandez Sanchez, J., Hidalgo, C., Hölbe, H., Hollfeld, K.P., Hölting, A., Höschen, D., Houry, M., Howard, J., Huang, X., Huber, M., Huber, V., Hunger, H., Ida, K., Ilkei, T., Illy, S., Israeli, B., Ivanov, A., Jablonski, S., Jagielski, J., Jelonnek, J., Jenzsch, H., Junghans, P., Kacmarczyk, J., Kaliatka, T., Kallmeyer, J.P., Kamionka, U., Karalevicius, R., Kasahara, H., Povilaitis, M., Rimkevicius, S., Urbonavicius, E.
المصدر: Nature physics, London : Springer Nature, 2018, vol. 14, iss. 8, p. 855-860 ; ISSN 1745-2473
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LSRC VL (Lithuanian Social Research Centre Virtual Library) / LSTC VB (Lietuvos socialinių tyrimų centras virtualią biblioteką)
مصطلحات موضوعية: energy confinement, W 7-x, stellarator
الوصف: The two leading concepts for confining high-temperature fusion plasmas are the tokamak and the stellarator. Tokamaks are rotationally symmetric and use a large plasma current to achieve confinement, whereas stellarators are non-axisymmetric and employ three-dimensionally shaped magnetic field coils to twist the field and confine the plasma. As a result, the magnetic field of a stellarator needs to be carefully designed to minimize the collisional transport arising from poorly confined particle orbits, which would otherwise cause excessive power losses at high plasma temperatures. In addition, this type of transport leads to the appearance of a net toroidal plasma current, the so-called bootstrap current. Here, we analyse results from the first experimental campaign of the Wendelstein 7-X stellarator, showing that its magnetic-field design allows good control of bootstrap currents and collisional transport. The energy confinement time is among the best ever achieved in stellarators, both in absolute figures (τE > 100 ms) and relative to the stellarator confinement scaling. The bootstrap current responds as predicted to changes in the magnetic mirror ratio. These initial experiments confirm several theoretically predicted properties of Wendelstein 7-X plasmas, and already indicate consistency with optimization measures.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: http://lei.lvb.lt/LEI:ELABAPDB31772983&prefLang=en_USTest
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-018-0141-9Test
http://lei.lvb.lt/LEI:ELABAPDB31772983&prefLang=en_USTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.9DCB2EB
قاعدة البيانات: BASE