دورية أكاديمية

Critical ground motion for resilient building design considering uncertainty of fault rupture slip

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Critical ground motion for resilient building design considering uncertainty of fault rupture slip
المؤلفون: Makita, Koki, Kondo, Kyoichiro, Takewaki, Izuru
المساهمون: 近藤, 恭一郎, 竹脇, 出, 20155055
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media S.A.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Kyoto University Research Information Repository (KURENAI) / 京都大学学術情報リポジトリ
مصطلحات موضوعية: critical ground motion, worst input, stochastic Green’s function method, fault rupture, wave propagation, phase difference, site amplification, resilience
الوصف: The process of theoretical ground motion generation consists of (i) the fault rupture process, (ii) the wave propagation from the fault to the earthquake bedrock, (iii) the site amplification. The uncertainty in the site amplification was taken into account in the previous research (Makita et al., 2018). On the other hand, the uncertainty in the fault rupture slip (slip distribution and rupture front) is dealt with in the present paper. The wave propagation from the fault to the earthquake bedrock is expressed here by the stochastic Green's function method in which the Fourier amplitude of the ground motion at the earthquake bedrock from a fault element is represented by the Boore's model and the phase angle is modeled by the phase difference method. The validity of the proposed method is investigated through the comparison with the existing simulation result by other methods. By using the proposed method for ground motion generation and for optimization under uncertainty in the fault rupture slip, a methodology is presented for deriving the critical ground motion imposing the maximum response of an elastic SDOF model at the earthquake bedrock or at the free ground surface. It is shown that the critical response exhibits the SDOF response several times larger than that due to the average fault rupture slip model. Furthermore, the robustness evaluation with respect to the uncertain fault rupture slip and the uncertain fault rupture front is presented for resilient building design. Since the critical ground motion produces the most detrimental building response among possible scenarios, the proposed method can be a reliable tool for resilient building design.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2297-3362
العلاقة: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/241347Test; Frontiers in Built Environment; 64
الإتاحة: http://hdl.handle.net/2433/241347Test
حقوق: © 2018 Makita, Kondo and Takewaki. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.337A00EE
قاعدة البيانات: BASE