دورية أكاديمية

Socioeconomic Inequalities in Health-Related Quality of Life among Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases in Vietnam

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Socioeconomic Inequalities in Health-Related Quality of Life among Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases in Vietnam
المؤلفون: Bach Xuan Tran, Mackenzie PI Moir, Thao Phuong Thi Thai, Long Hoang Nguyen, Giang Hai Ha, Thu Hong Thi Nguyen, Nu Thi Truong, Carl A. Latkin
بيانات النشر: BioMed Research International
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Hindawi Publishing Corporation
مصطلحات موضوعية: Public Health
الوصف: Purpose. This study aims to explore the sociodemographic differences in health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among Vietnamese patients with cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Methods. A cross-sectional survey of 600 cardiovascular disease patients (300 inpatients and 300 outpatients) being treated at the Hanoi Heart Hospital was completed between July and December 2016. Data about HRQOL were collected by using the EuroQol-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) and EuroQOL-visual analogue scale (VAS). Sociodemographic characteristics were collected. A multivariate Tobit regression was used to detect the correlations between HRQOL and sociodemographic factors. Results. Our sample had an average EQ-5D index of 0.82 (SD=0.21) and VAS score of 77.8 (SD=13.6). Participants were most likely to report problems in pain/discomfort (38.8%) and anxiety/depression (35.2%) and were least likely to report problems related to self-care (19.8%). Age and sex were strongly associated with the EQ-5D index and the VAS. Having health insurance and the number of hospital visits were negatively associated with HRQOL, while participation in the chronic disease management program had the positive relationship. Conclusions. HRQOL among patients with CVD was moderately lower compared to the Vietnamese general population. Sociodemographic characteristics were strongly associated with HRQOL suggesting that addressing these inequalities should be prioritized in delivering services. Patients should also be encouraged to participate in the chronic disease management program due to its positive effects on quality of life.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2643814Test
DOI: 10.1155/2018/2643814
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/2643814Test
حقوق: Copyright © 2018 Bach Xuan Tran et al.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.580752E1
قاعدة البيانات: BASE