دورية أكاديمية

The Prevalence and Distribution of Vitreoretinal Interface Abnormalities among Urban Community Population in China

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Prevalence and Distribution of Vitreoretinal Interface Abnormalities among Urban Community Population in China
المؤلفون: Lei Liu, Song Yue, Jingyang Wu, Jiahua Zhang, Jie Lian, Desheng Huang, Weiping Teng, Lei Chen
بيانات النشر: Journal of Ophthalmology
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: Hindawi Publishing Corporation
الوصف: The aim of this research was to identify the prevalence and distribution of vitreoretinal interface abnormalities (VIAs) among urban community population in Shenyang, China. According to the WHO criteria, a cross-sectional study was carried out among 304 Type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients and 304 people without diabetes as control over 45 years old. The presence of VIAs was determined by standardized grading of macular optical coherence tomography (Optovue OCT; Optovue, Inc., Fremont, CA) scans and two-field fundus photographs in at least one eye. For both men and women, high prevalence of VIAs (70.79%) was observed among over 65-years-old T2D patients. Prevalence of VIAs was observed to be high among T2D patients in all age groups compared to normal subjects. Prevalence of VIAs increased with age in all subjects. Prevalence of components of VIAs was epiretinal membrane (ERM) 11.43%, posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) 17.76%, vitreomacular traction syndrome (VMT) 5.67%, macular cysts/macular edema (MC/ME) 4.61%, full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) 0.82%, and partial thickness macular hole (PTMH) 0.74% in any eye, respectively. ERM and MC/ME were more prevalent in T2D in both males and females. The results highlight the need for early detection using OCT and approaches for the prevention of VIAs of diabetes in urban community.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/742686Test
DOI: 10.1155/2015/742686
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/742686Test
حقوق: Copyright © 2015 Lei Liu et al.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6CB85FB9
قاعدة البيانات: BASE