دورية أكاديمية

Novel field-portable high-pressure adsorbent tube sampler prototype for the direct in situ preconcentration of trace compounds in gases at their working pressures: application to biomethane

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Novel field-portable high-pressure adsorbent tube sampler prototype for the direct in situ preconcentration of trace compounds in gases at their working pressures: application to biomethane
المؤلفون: Lecharlier, Aurore, Hervé, Carrier, Bouyssière, Brice, Caumette, Guilhem, Chiquet, Pierre, Le Hécho, Isabelle
المساهمون: Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA), Laboratoire des Fluides Complexes et leurs Réservoirs (LFCR), TOTAL FINA ELF-Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut des sciences analytiques et de physico-chimie pour l'environnement et les materiaux (IPREM), Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour (UPPA)-Institut de Chimie - CNRS Chimie (INC-CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), TEREGA
المصدر: EISSN: 2046-2069 ; RSC Advances ; https://univ-pau.hal.science/hal-03625631Test ; RSC Advances, 2022, 12 (16), pp.10071-10087. ⟨10.1039/d2ra00601d⟩
بيانات النشر: HAL CCSD
Royal Society of Chemistry
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: HAL e2s UPPA (Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Gases, Heptane, Natural gas, Olefins, Regulatory compliance, Sulfur compounds, Volatile organic compounds, [CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry
الوصف: International audience ; In Europe, renewable energy gases such as biomethane are aimed at substituting natural gas provided their stringent compliance to natural gas quality standards stipulating maximal levels of several chemical trace compounds (TC). Preconcentration is generally required to detect TC and inasmuch as biomethane is compressed for injection in the natural gas grid, preconcentration is commonly either done by collecting the bulk pressurized gas in a high-pressure cylinder or by first depressurizing it to collect a bulk volume in e.g. a gas sampling bag. Such whole gas samples are then transported to the lab and transferred to a preconcentration unit, entailing contamination and TC loss risks. Therefore, here a novel handy fieldportable device for the direct in situ high-pressure preconcentration of TC is presented, enabling to sample gases at pressures up to 200 bar a through a self-assembled Tenax®TA + Carbopack™X multibed adsorbent tube. The effect of the gas sampling pressure on the preconcentration of TC on adsorbent tubes was evaluated using a synthetic gas mixture containing 41 halogenated volatile organic compounds each at 1 ppm mol in N 2. At given normalized sampled volumes and in the pressure range 5-100 bar a handled in French gas transport grids, the pressure had no influence on the preconcentration when the gas circulates through the adsorbent tubes and as long as the adsorbents are not saturated. Next, for the first time, a real biomethane stream was sampled using the novel direct high-pressure preconcentration method on Tenax®TA + Carbopack™X multibed adsorbent tubes, allowing to preconcentrate, in a single sampling run, a wide range of volatile organic TC. More than 26 distinct TC were detected, belonging to seven chemical families: alkenes, aromatics, alkanes (linear, cyclic and polycyclic), sulphur-compounds and terpenes, with linear alkanes (pentane, heptane, octane) and terpenes predominating. Semi-quantification indicated pentane, dimethylcyclopropane, hexane, heptane, ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
العلاقة: hal-03625631; https://univ-pau.hal.science/hal-03625631Test; https://univ-pau.hal.science/hal-03625631/documentTest; https://univ-pau.hal.science/hal-03625631/file/RSC%20Advances%202022%2012%20pp10071-10087%20Lecharlier%20et%20al.pdfTest
DOI: 10.1039/d2ra00601d
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1039/d2ra00601dTest
https://univ-pau.hal.science/hal-03625631Test
https://univ-pau.hal.science/hal-03625631/documentTest
https://univ-pau.hal.science/hal-03625631/file/RSC%20Advances%202022%2012%20pp10071-10087%20Lecharlier%20et%20al.pdfTest
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.6E6ED14C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE