دورية أكاديمية
Prevalence Of Severe Obesity Among Primary School Children In 21 European Countries
العنوان: | Prevalence Of Severe Obesity Among Primary School Children In 21 European Countries |
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المؤلفون: | Spinelli, Angela, Buoncristiano, Marta, Kovacs, Viktoria Anna, Yngve, Agneta, Spiroski, Igor, Obreja, Galina, Starc, Gregor, Pérez, Napoleón, Rito, Ana Isabel, Kunešová, Marie, Sant'Angelo, Victoria Farrugia, Meisfjord, Jørgen, Bergh, Ingunn Holden, Kelleher, Cecily, Yardim, Nazan, Pudule, Iveta, Petrauskiene, Ausra, Duleva, Vesselka, Sjöberg, Agneta, Gualtieri, Andrea, Hassapidou, Maria, Hyska, Jolanda, Burazeri, Genc, Petrescu, Constanta Huidumac, Heinen, Mirjam, Takacs, Hajnalka, Zamrazilová, Hana, Bosi, Tulay Bagci, Sacchini, Elena, Pagkalos, Ioannis, Cucu, Alexandra, Nardone, Paola, Gately, Paul, Williams, Julianne, Breda, João |
المساهمون: | Halk Sağlığı |
سنة النشر: | 2019 |
المجموعة: | Hacettepe University Institutional Repository |
الوصف: | Background The World Health Organization (WHO) European Childhood Obesity Surveillance Initiative (COSI) was established more than 10 years ago to estimate prevalence and monitor changes in overweight and obesity in children aged 6–9 years. Since then, there have been five rounds of data collection in more than 40 countries involving more than half a million children. To date, no comparative studies with data on severe childhood obesity from European countries have been published. Objectives The aim of this work was to present the prevalence of severe obesity in school-aged children from 21 countries participating in COSI. Method The data are from cross-sectional studies in 21 European WHO member states that took part in the first three COSI rounds of data collection (2007/2008, 2009/2010, 2012/2013). School-aged children were measured using standardized instruments and methodology. Children were classified as severely obese using the definitions provided by WHO and the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF). Analyses overtime, by child's age and mother's educational level, were performed in a select group of countries. Results A total of 636,933 children were included in the analysis (323,648 boys and 313,285 girls). The prevalence of severe obesity varied greatly among countries, with higher values in Southern Europe. According to the WHO definition, severe obesity ranged from 1.0% in Swedish and Moldovan children (95% CI 0.7–1.3 and 0.7–1.5, respectively) to 5.5% (95% CI 4.9–6.1) in Maltese children. The prevalence was generally higher among boys compared to girls. The IOTF cut-offs lead to lower estimates, but confirm the differences among countries, and were more similar for both boys and girls. In many countries 1 in 4 obese children were severely obese. Applying the estimates of prevalence based on the WHO definition to the whole population of children aged 6–9 years in each country, around 398,000 children would be expected to be severely obese in the 21 European countries. The trend between 2007 and ... |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1662-4025 |
العلاقة: | Obesity Facts; http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000500436Test; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6547273Test/; http://hdl.handle.net/11655/23903Test; 12 |
DOI: | 10.1159/000500436 |
الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.1159/000500436Test http://hdl.handle.net/11655/23903Test https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6547273Test/ |
حقوق: | Attribution 4.0 United States ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.A766CC68 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 16624025 |
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DOI: | 10.1159/000500436 |