دورية أكاديمية

Micronutrient supplement intakes among collegiate and masters athletes: A cross-sectional study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Micronutrient supplement intakes among collegiate and masters athletes: A cross-sectional study
المؤلفون: Nichols, Quentin Z., Ramadoss, Rohit, Stanzione, Joseph R., Volpe, Stella L.
المصدر: Frontiers in Sports and Active Living ; volume 5 ; ISSN 2624-9367
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media SA
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Frontiers (Publisher - via CrossRef)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management, Anthropology, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation, Physiology
الوصف: Objective In our cross-sectional study, we evaluated micronutrient supplementation intake among Collegiate and Masters Athletes. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study to assess micronutrient supplementation consumption in Collegiate and Masters Athletes, comparing sex and sport classification within each respective group. Micronutrient supplement consumption data were measured using a Food Frequency Questionnaire. A two-way analysis of variance was used to explore the differences among Collegiate and Masters Athletes' supplement intakes of the following vitamins and minerals: vitamins A, B 6 , B 12 , C, E, D, and calcium, folate, iron, magnesium niacin, riboflavin, selenium, thiamine, and zinc. When significant differences were found, a Bonferroni post hoc test was performed to identify specific group differences. The significance level was set a priori at p < 0.05. Results A total of 198 athletes (105 females and 93 males) were included in the study. Participants were 36.16 ± 12.33 years of age. Collegiate male athletes had significantly greater vitamin A [1,090.51 ± 154.72 vs. 473.93 ± 233.18 mg retinol activity equivalents (RAE)/day] ( p < 0.036), folate [337.14 ± 44.79 vs. 148.67 ± 67.50 mcg dietary folate equivalents (DFE)/day] ( p < 0.027), and magnesium (65.35 ± 8.28 vs. 31.28 ± 12.48 mg/day) ( p < 0.031) intakes compared to Collegiate female athletes. Collegiate CrossFit Athletes (940.71 ± 157.54 mg/day) had a significantly greater vitamin C intake compared to Collegiate General Athletes (156.34 ± 67.79 mg/day) ( p < 0.005), Collegiate Triathletes (88.57 ± 148.53 mg/day) ( p < 0.027), Collegiate Resistance Training Athletes (74.28 ± 143.81 mg/day) ( p < 0.020), and Collegiate Powerlifters (175.71 ± 128.63 mg/day) ( p < 0.044). Masters females had significantly greater calcium intakes compared to Masters males (494.09 ± 65.73 vs.187.89 ± 77.23 mg/day, respectively) ( p < 0.002). Collegiate Runners (41.35 ± 6.53 mg/day) had a ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: unknown
DOI: 10.3389/fspor.2023.854442
DOI: 10.3389/fspor.2023.854442/full
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2023.854442Test
حقوق: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.48BDFF64
قاعدة البيانات: BASE