دورية أكاديمية

High-Throughput Metabolomics and Diabetic Kidney Disease Progression: Evidence from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency (CRIC) Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: High-Throughput Metabolomics and Diabetic Kidney Disease Progression: Evidence from the Chronic Renal Insufficiency (CRIC) Study
المؤلفون: Zhang, Jing, Fuhrer, Tobias, id_orcid:0 000-0001-5006-6874, Ye, Hongping, Kwan, Brian, Montemayor, Daniel, Tumova, Jana, Darshi, Manjula, Afshinnia, Farsad, Scialla, Julia J., Anderson, Amanda, Porter, Anna C., Taliercio, Jonathan J., Rincon-Choles, Hernan, Rao, Panduranga, Xie, Dawei, Feldman, Harold, Sauer, Uwe, id_orcid:0 000-0002-5923-0770, Sharma, Kumar, Natarajan, Loki
المصدر: American Journal of Nephrology, 53 (2-3)
بيانات النشر: Karger
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: ETH Zürich Research Collection
مصطلحات موضوعية: Diabetes, Kidney disease, Metabolomics, Prognostic modeling, Lasso, Random forest, Pathways
الوصف: Introduction: Metabolomics could offer novel prognostic biomarkers and elucidate mechanisms of diabetic kidney disease (DKD) progression. Via metabolomic analysis of urine samples from 995 CRIC participants with diabetes and state-of-the-art statistical modeling, we aimed to identify metabolites prognostic to DKD progression. Methods: Urine samples (N = 995) were assayed for relative metabolite abundance by untargeted flow-injection mass spectrometry, and stringent statistical criteria were used to eliminate noisy compounds, resulting in 698 annotated metabolite ions. Utilizing the 698 metabolites' ion abundance along with clinical data (demographics, blood pressure, HbA1c, eGFR, and albuminuria), we developed univariate and multivariate models for the eGFR slope using penalized (lasso) and random forest models. Final models were tested on time-to-ESKD (end-stage kidney disease) via cross-validated C-statistics. We also conducted pathway enrichment analysis and a targeted analysis of a subset of metabolites. Results: Six eGFR slope models selected 9-30 variables. In the adjusted ESKD model with highest C-statistic, valine (or betaine) and 3-(4-methyl-3-pentenyl)thiophene were associated (p < 0.05) with 44% and 65% higher hazard of ESKD per doubling of metabolite abundance, respectively. Also, 13 (of 15) prognostic amino acids, including valine and betaine, were confirmed in the targeted analysis. Enrichment analysis revealed pathways implicated in kidney and cardiometabolic disease. Conclusions: Using the diverse CRIC sample, a high-throughput untargeted assay, followed by targeted analysis, and rigorous statistical analysis to reduce false discovery, we identified several novel metabolites implicated in DKD progression. If replicated in independent cohorts, our findings could inform risk stratification and treatment strategies for patients with DKD. ; ISSN:0250-8095 ; ISSN:1421-9670
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/000761075400001; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/536916Test
DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000536916
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/20.500.11850/536916Test
https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000536916Test
https://doi.org/10.1159/000521940Test
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/536916Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0Test/ ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.5684CC34
قاعدة البيانات: BASE