دورية أكاديمية

Hypertonic Stress Causes Cytoplasmic Translocation of Neuronal, but Not Astrocytic, FUS due to Impaired Transportin Function

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Hypertonic Stress Causes Cytoplasmic Translocation of Neuronal, but Not Astrocytic, FUS due to Impaired Transportin Function
المؤلفون: Hock, Eva-Maria, Maniecka, Zuzanna, Hruska-Plochan, Marian, Reber, Stefan, Laferrière, Florent, Sahadevan M.K., Sonu, Ederle, Helena, Gittings, Lauren, Pelkmans, Lucas, Dupuis, Luc, Lashley, Tammaryn, Ruepp, Marc-David, Dormann, Dorothee, Polymenidou, Magdalini
المصدر: Cell Reports, 24 (4)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: ETH Zürich Research Collection
مصطلحات موضوعية: ALS, FTD, FUS, RNA-binding proteins, stress granules, nucleocytoplasmic shuttling, Transportin, protein aggregation
الوصف: The primarily nuclear RNA-binding protein FUS (fused in sarcoma) forms pathological cytoplasmic inclusions in a subset of early-onset amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) patients. In response to cellular stress, FUS is recruited to cytoplasmic stress granules, which are hypothesized to act as precursors of pathological inclusions. We monitored the stress-induced nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of endogenous FUS in an ex vivo mouse CNS model and human neural networks. We found that hyperosmolar, but not oxidative, stress induced robust cytoplasmic translocation of neuronal FUS, with transient nuclear clearance and loss of function. Surprisingly, this reaction is independent of stress granule formation and the molecular pathways activated by hyperosmolarity. Instead, it represents a mechanism mediated by cytoplasmic redistribution of Transportin 1/2 and is potentiated by transcriptional inhibition. Importantly, astrocytes, which remain unaffected in ALS/FTD-FUS, are spared from this stress reaction that may signify the initial event in the development of FUS pathology. ; ISSN:2666-3864 ; ISSN:2211-1247
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/000439589900018; http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/279114Test
DOI: 10.3929/ethz-b-000279114
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/20.500.11850/279114Test
https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-b-000279114Test
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2018.06.094Test
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11850/279114Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ ; Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.67F7A8E
قاعدة البيانات: BASE