دورية أكاديمية

p65BTK is a novel potential actionable target in KRAS-mutated/EGFR-wild type lung adenocarcinoma

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: p65BTK is a novel potential actionable target in KRAS-mutated/EGFR-wild type lung adenocarcinoma
المؤلفون: Giordano, F. (Federica), Vaira, V. (Valentina), Cortinovis, D. (Diego), Bonomo, S. (Sara), Goedmakers, J. (Joyce), Brena, F. (Federica), Cialdella, A. (Annamaria), Ianzano, L. (Leonarda), Forno, I. (Irene), Cerrito, M.G. (Maria Grazia), Giovannoni, R. (Roberto), Ferri, G.L. (Gian Luca), Tasciotti, E. (Ennio), Vicent, S. (Silvestre), Damarco, F. (Francesco), Bosari, S. (Silvano), Lavitrano, M. (Marialuisa), Grassilli, E. (Emanuela)
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: dadun - Depósito Académico Digital Universidad de Navarra
مصطلحات موضوعية: Materias Investigacion::Ciencias de la Salud::Oncología, BTK inhibitors, Chemotherapy, Drug resistance, EGFR, EGFR inhibitors, NSCLC, Targeted therapy, p65BTK
الوصف: Background: Lung cancer is still the main cause of cancer death worldwide despite the availability of targeted therapies and immune-checkpoint inhibitors combined with chemotherapy. Cancer cell heterogeneity and primary or acquired resistance mechanisms cause the elusive behaviour of this cancer and new biomarkers and active drugs are urgently needed to overcome these limitations. p65BTK, a novel isoform of the Bruton Tyrosine Kinase may represent a new actionable target in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Methods: p65BTK expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry in 382 NSCLC patients with complete clinico-pathological records including smoking habit, ALK and EGFR status, and in metastatic lymph nodes of 30 NSCLC patients. NSCLC cell lines mutated for p53 and/or a component of the RAS/MAPK pathway and primary lung cancer-derived cells from Kras/Trp53 null mice were used as a preclinical model. The effects of p65BTK inhibition by BTK Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs) (Ibrutinib, AVL-292, RN486) and first-generation EGFR-TKIs (Gefitinib, Erlotinib) on cell viability were evaluated by MTT. The effects of BTK-TKIs on cell growth and clonogenicity were assessed by crystal violet and colony assays, respectively. Cell toxicity assays were performed to study the effect of the combination of non-toxic concentrations of BTK-TKIs with EGFR-TKIs and standard-of-care (SOC) chemotherapy (Cisplatin, Gemcitabine, Pemetrexed). Results: p65BTK was significantly over-expressed in EGFR-wild type (wt) adenocarcinomas (AdC) from non-smoker patients and its expression was also preserved at the metastatic site. p65BTK was also over-expressed in cell lines mutated for KRAS or for a component of the RAS/MAPK pathway and in tumors from Kras/Trp53 null mice. BTK-TKIs were more effective than EGFR-TKIs in decreasing cancer cell viability and significantly impaired cell proliferation and clonogenicity. Moreover, non-toxic doses of BTK-TKIs re-sensitized drug-resistant NSCLC cell lines to both target- and SOC therapy, independently ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://hdl.handle.net/10171/62025Test
الإتاحة: https://hdl.handle.net/10171/62025Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.BD177669
قاعدة البيانات: BASE