Related factors to human toxocariasis in a rural community of Argentina

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Related factors to human toxocariasis in a rural community of Argentina
المؤلفون: Chiodo, Paula G., Ciarmela, María Laura, Pezzani, Betina Cecilia, Apezteguía, M. C., Minvielle, Marta Cecilia, Basualdo Farjat, Juan A.
سنة النشر: 2006
المجموعة: CIC-Digital (Repositorio de la Comisión de Investigaciones Científicas de la Provincia de Buenos Aires)
مصطلحات موضوعية: helminth antibody, eosinophilia, epidemiology, immunology, parasitology, risk factor, rural population, sanitation, dogs, frequency, soil, toxocariasis
جغرافية الموضوع: Argentina
الوصف: The objective of this study was to evaluate the relationship between toxocariasis frequency and demographic, environmental, sanitary variables, eosinophylia, and other intestinal parasites in a rural population of Argentina. Serological examination of 100 individuals was carried out by using ELISA technique for the detection of antitoxocara antibodies. Eosinophiles in peripheral blood, presence of intestinal parasites, and demographic, environmental, and socio-cultural data were evaluated. Eighty-one feces samples of dogs belonging to the studied people were analyzed to detect eggs of Toxocara canis. Thirty of them were from 30 dogs and 51 were pools from dog feces. Samples of dirt from around the homes (n: 47) and from public park (n: 4) were taken. To determine the associations, the X2 and Fisher tests were used. The seroprevalence was 23%. Eosinophilia in peripheral blood was detected in 86.95% seropositive individuals and in 37.66% seronegative individuals (p < 0.001, OR = 11.03). Of the 23 people with positive serology, 69.56% had at least one intestinal parasite. All individuals with positive serology had dogs in their homes. Among the dog owners there was a significant association between the presence of anti-toxocara antibodies and home flooding. Eggs of T. canis were detected in the feces of 5/81 dogs and three of these dogs belonged to individuals with positive serology. Eggs of Toxocara spp. were found in 41.17% of the dirt samples, eight of which came from the area surrounding the homes of individuals with positive serology (p = 0.032; OR = 4.36). Taking into account all the variables influencing the frequency of toxocariasis in this population, the implementation of Public Health programs specifically focused on anti-parasitic treatment of dogs is recommended.
نوع الوثيقة: other/unknown material
وصف الملف: application/pdf; p. 397-400
اللغة: Spanish; Castilian
تدمد: 0074-0276
العلاقة: http://digital.cic.gba.gob.ar/handle/11746/4170Test; Recurso Completo
الإتاحة: http://digital.cic.gba.gob.ar/handle/11746/4170Test
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.A9FE1598
قاعدة البيانات: BASE