Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for pheochromocytoma-induced cardiogenic shock

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for pheochromocytoma-induced cardiogenic shock
المؤلفون: Hekimian, Guillaume, Kharcha, Fatima, Bréchot, Nicolas, Schmidt, Matthieu, Ghander, Cécile, Lebreton, Guillaume, Girerd, Xavier, Tresallet, Christophe, Trouillet, Jean-Louis, Leprince, Pascal, Chastre, Jean, Combes, Alain, Luyt, Charles-Edouard
بيانات النشر: BioMed Central Ltd.
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: BioMed Central
الوصف: Background Pheochromocytoma, a rare catecholamine-producing tumor, might provoke stress-induced Takotsubo-like cardiomyopathy and severe cardiogenic shock. Because venoarterial-extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) rescue of pheochromocytoma-induced refractory cardiogenic shock has rarely been reported, we reviewed our ICU patients’ presentations and outcomes. Methods All pheochromocytoma-induced refractory cardiogenic shock cases managed with VA-ECMO (January 2007–March 2015) were prospectively included and reviewed. We also performed a systematic review on this topic. Results Nine patients (7 women, 2 men; 31–51 [median, 43 (IQR 36–49) years old]) were included; none had a previously known pheochromocytoma. Six of them had medical histories suggestive of the diagnosis: palpitations and headaches for several months for four, multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 1 for one and recurrent Takotsubo disease for one; at hospital admission, all were hypertensive despite cardiogenic shock. Three others had an identified surgical triggering factor. All nine patients rapidly developed refractory cardiogenic shock with very severe left ventricular (LV) impairment (LV ejection-fraction range 5–20%; LV outflow-tract velocity–time integral range 3–8 cm). Seven patients’ abdominal computed tomography scans showed pheochromocytoma-suggestive adrenal gland tumors (no scan during ICU stay for 2). Despite VA-ECMO implantation, three patients died of refractory multiple organ failure. For the six others, myocardial function improved and ECMO was removed 3–7 days post-implantation; α- and β-blockers were progressively introduced. Five survivors underwent pheochromocytoma excision 3 weeks–4 months post-ICU discharge, with satisfactory outcomes. One patient, whose pheochromocytoma was diagnosed 1 year after the index event, underwent uneventful surgical adrenalectomy. Systematic review retrieved 40 cases of pheochromocytoma-induced cardiogenic shock requiring mechanical support (mostly ECMO), with a mortality ...
نوع الوثيقة: other/unknown material
اللغة: English
العلاقة: http://www.annalsofintensivecare.com/content/6/1/117Test
الإتاحة: http://www.annalsofintensivecare.com/content/6/1/117Test
حقوق: Copyright 2016 The Author(s)
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.DA31265C
قاعدة البيانات: BASE