Functional gait rehabilitation in elderly people following a fall-related hip fracture using a treadmill with visual context: design of a randomized controlled trial

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Functional gait rehabilitation in elderly people following a fall-related hip fracture using a treadmill with visual context: design of a randomized controlled trial
المؤلفون: van Ooijen, Mariëlle W, Roerdink, Melvyn, Trekop, Marga, Visschedijk, Jan, Janssen, Thomas W, Beek, Peter J
بيانات النشر: BioMed Central Ltd.
سنة النشر: 2013
المجموعة: BioMed Central
مصطلحات موضوعية: Gait adaptability, Falling, Older adults, Hip fracture, Treadmill, Exercise
الوصف: Background Walking requires gait adjustments in order to walk safely in continually changing environments. Gait adaptability is reduced in older adults, and (near) falls, fall-related hip fractures and fear of falling are common in this population. Most falls occur due to inaccurate foot placement relative to environmental hazards, such as obstacles. The C-Mill is an innovative, instrumented treadmill on which visual context (e.g., obstacles) is projected. The C-Mill is well suited to train foot positioning relative to environmental properties while concurrently utilizing the high-intensity practice benefits associated with conventional treadmill training. The present protocol was designed to examine the efficacy of C-Mill gait adaptability treadmill training for improving walking ability and reducing fall incidence and fear of falling relative to conventional treadmill training and usual care. We hypothesize that C-Mill gait adaptability treadmill training and conventional treadmill training result in better walking ability than usual care due to the enhanced training intensity, with superior effects for C-Mill gait adaptability treadmill training on gait adaptability aspects of walking given the concurrent focus on practicing step adjustments. Methods/design The protocol describes a parallel group, single-blind, superiority randomized controlled trial with pre-tests, post-tests, retention-tests and follow-up. Hundred-twenty-six older adults with a recent fall-related hip fracture will be recruited from inpatient rehabilitation care and allocated to six weeks of C-Mill gait adaptability treadmill training (high-intensity, adaptive stepping), conventional treadmill training (high-intensity, repetitive stepping) or usual care physical therapy using block randomization, with allocation concealment by opaque sequentially numbered envelopes. Only data collectors are blind to group allocation. Study parameters related to walking ability will be assessed as primary outcome pre-training, post-training, after 4 ...
نوع الوثيقة: report
اللغة: English
العلاقة: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2318/13/34Test
الإتاحة: http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2318/13/34Test
حقوق: Copyright 2013 van Ooijen et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.84C71C30
قاعدة البيانات: BASE