دورية أكاديمية

Successful treatment of unresectable advanced rectal cancer with liver metastases by hemostasis re-irradiation of the rectal cancer and palliative low-dose whole-liver radiation therapy: a case report.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Successful treatment of unresectable advanced rectal cancer with liver metastases by hemostasis re-irradiation of the rectal cancer and palliative low-dose whole-liver radiation therapy: a case report.
المؤلفون: Yasuda Takeshi, Tanaka Osamu, Hayashi Sadanari, Nakahata Yuki, Yasuda Yuriko, Omatsu Tatsushi, Obora Akihiro, Kojima Takao, Matsuo Masayuki, Yagi Nobuaki
بيانات النشر: Springer
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Asahi University Institutional Repository / 朝日大学機関リポジトリ
مصطلحات موضوعية: Hemostasis re-irradiation, Low-dose whole-liver irradiation, Palliative radiotherapy
الوصف: A 72-year-old man was admitted to the hospital with fatigue. Colonoscopy revealed a 50 × 50 mm rectal tumor with bleeding. Based on close inspection, he was diagnosed with unresectable advanced rectal cancer with multiple liver metastases. Chemotherapy was administered as 10 cycles of bevacizumab + mFOLFOX6 and 7 cycles of bevacizumab + FOLFIRI. Nine months later, he presented with hematochezia and progression of anemia. It was difficult to stop the bleeding via endoscopy. He underwent radiation therapy (39 Gy in 13 fractions), and hemostasis was confirmed. Then, further chemotherapy was performed with 3 cycles of bevacizumab + FOLFIRI and 2 cycles of TAS102. However 14 months after the initial visit, he presented with right hypochondralgia and abdominal fullness due to the progression of multiple liver metastases. Palliative low-dose whole-liver radiation therapy (WLRT) (30 Gy in 10 fractions) was performed. He developed Grade 2 nausea, but his right hypochondralgia reduced, liver dysfunction improved, and he successfully completed radiotherapy. At approximately the same time his anemia progressed, and colonoscopy revealed recurrent bleeding from the tumor. Re-irradiation (15 Gy in 5 fractions) of the rectal tumor was carried out and a blood transfusion was performed for the bleeding. He was discharged after confirmation the anemia had not progressed. Few reports have been published on the use of both palliative re-irradiation to stop bleeding from rectal cancer and palliative low-dose WLRT. Based on our experience with this case, we believe that palliative radiotherapy can be useful in treating patients with a poor prognosis.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1865-7265
العلاقة: https://asahi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=12170Test; http://id.nii.ac.jp/1128/00012081Test/; Clinical journal of gastroenterology, (2019-07-18); https://asahi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=12170&item_no=1&attribute_id=22&file_no=1Test
الإتاحة: https://asahi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=12170Test
http://id.nii.ac.jp/1128/00012081Test/
https://asahi-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=12170&item_no=1&attribute_id=22&file_no=1Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.BD009F51
قاعدة البيانات: BASE