دورية أكاديمية

Antibiotic delivery by liposomes from prokaryotic microorganisms: Similia cum similis works better

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Antibiotic delivery by liposomes from prokaryotic microorganisms: Similia cum similis works better
المؤلفون: COLZI, ILARIA, Troyan, Anna N., PERITO, BRUNELLA, CASALONE, ENRICO, ROMOLI, RICCARDO, PIERACCINI, GIUSEPPE, Škalko Basnet, Nataša, ADESSI, ALESSANDRA, ROSSI, FEDERICO, GONNELLI, CRISTINA, RISTORI, SANDRA
المساهمون: Colzi, Ilaria, Troyan, Anna N., Perito, Brunella, Casalone, Enrico, Romoli, Riccardo, Pieraccini, Giuseppe, Škalko Basnet, Nataša, Adessi, Alessandra, Rossi, Federico, Gonnelli, Cristina, Ristori, Sandra
سنة النشر: 2015
المجموعة: ARPI - Archivio della Ricerca dell'Università di Pisa
مصطلحات موضوعية: Antibiotic delivery, Antimicrobial activity, Biolipid, Liposome, Penicillin resistance, Biotechnology
الوصف: To date the effectiveness of antibiotics is undermined by microbial resistance, threatening public health worldwide. Enhancing the efficacy of the current antibiotic arsenal is an alternative strategy. The administration of antimicrobials encapsulated in nanocarriers, such as liposomes, is considered a viable option, though with some drawbacks related to limited affinity between conventional liposomes and bacterial membranes. Here we propose a novel ‘‘top-down’’ procedure to prepare unconventional liposomes from the membranes of prokaryotes (PD-liposomes). These vectors, being obtained from bacteria with limited growth requirements, also represent low-cost systems for scalable biotechnology production. In depth physico-chemical characterization, carried out with dynamic light scattering (DLS) and Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS), indicated that PD-liposomes can be suitable for the employment as antibiotic vectors. Specifically, DLS showed that the mean diameter of loaded liposomes was 200–300 nm, while SAXS showed that the structure was similar to conventional liposomes, thus allowing a direct comparison with more standard liposomal formulations. Compared to free penicillin G, PD-liposomes loaded with penicillin G showed minimal inhibitory concentrations against E. coli that were up to 16-times lower. Noteworthy, the extent of the bacterial growth inhibition was found to depend on the microorganisms from which liposomes were derived.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: ELETTRONICO
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000359171300041; volume:94; firstpage:411; lastpage:418; numberofpages:8; journal:EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICS AND BIOPHARMACEUTICS; http://hdl.handle.net/11568/1149727Test; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-84936752134; www.elsevier.com/locate/ejphabio
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2015.06.013
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpb.2015.06.013Test
http://hdl.handle.net/11568/1149727Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.D59FEDC3
قاعدة البيانات: BASE