دورية أكاديمية

Atypical beta-band effects in children with dyslexia in response to rhythmic audio-visual speech.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Atypical beta-band effects in children with dyslexia in response to rhythmic audio-visual speech.
المؤلفون: Keshavarzi, Mahmoud, Mandke, Kanad, Macfarlane, Annabel, Parvez, Lyla, Gabrielczyk, Fiona, Wilson, Angela, Goswami, Usha
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV
Department of Psychology
//dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2024.02.008
Clin Neurophysiol
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
مصطلحات موضوعية: Beta band, Developmental dyslexia, Phase entrainment, Phase-amplitude coupling, Rhythmic audio-visual speech, Child, Humans, Speech, Dyslexia, Speech Perception
الوصف: OBJECTIVE: Previous studies have reported atypical delta phase in children with dyslexia, and that delta phase modulates the amplitude of the beta-band response via delta-beta phase-amplitude coupling (PAC). Accordingly, the atypical delta-band effects in children with dyslexia may imply related atypical beta-band effects, particularly regarding delta-beta PAC. Our primary objective was to explore beta-band oscillations in children with and without dyslexia, to explore potentially atypical effects in the beta band in dyslexic children. METHODS: We collected EEG data during a rhythmic speech paradigm from 51 children (21 control; 30 dyslexia). We then assessed beta-band phase entrainment, beta-band angular velocity, beta-band power responses and delta-beta PAC. RESULTS: We found significant beta-band phase entrainment for control children but not for dyslexic children. Furthermore, children with dyslexia exhibited significantly faster beta-band angular velocity and significantly greater beta-band power. Delta-beta PAC was comparable in both groups. CONCLUSION: Atypical beta-band effects were observed in children with dyslexia. However, delta-beta PAC was comparable in both dyslexic and control children. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings offer further insights into the neurophysiological basis of atypical rhythmic speech processing by children with dyslexia, suggesting the involvement of a wide range of frequency bands.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/364404Test; https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.106097Test
DOI: 10.17863/CAM.106097
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.106097Test
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/364404Test
حقوق: Attribution 4.0 International ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.DB7FB75B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE