دورية أكاديمية

Associations of context-specific sitting time with markers of cardiometabolic risk in Australian adults

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Associations of context-specific sitting time with markers of cardiometabolic risk in Australian adults
المؤلفون: Dempsey, PC, Hadgraft, NT, Winkler, EAH, Clark, BK, Buman, MP, Gardiner, PA, Owen, N, Lynch, BM, Dunstan, DW
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
//2345743597/Associationsofcontext-specificsittingtime.pdf
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adiposity Aged Australia/epidemiology Biomarkers/*blood Blood Glucose/metabolism Blood Pressure Body Mass Index Cardiovascular Diseases/blood/*epidemiology Cholesterol/blood Female Humans Leisure Activities Life Style Longitudinal Studies Male Metabolic Syndrome/blood/*epidemiology Middle Aged Risk Factors Sample Size *Sedentary Behavior Sitting Position Socioeconomic Factors Surveys and Questionnaires Television Time Factors Triglycerides/*blood Waist Circumference *Adiposity *Cardiometabolic *Cardiovascular disease *Computer *Diabetes *Occupational sitting *Sedentary behaviour *Sitting *Television viewing *Transport sitting
الوصف: BACKGROUND: High volumes of sitting time are associated with an elevated risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease, and with adverse cardiometabolic risk profiles. However, previous studies have predominately evaluated only total sitting or television (TV) viewing time, limiting inferences about the specific cardiometabolic health impacts of sitting accumulated in different contexts. We examined associations of sitting time in four contexts with cardiometabolic risk biomarkers in Australian adults. METHODS: Participants (n = 3429; mean +/- SD age 58 +/- 10 years) were adults without clinically diagnosed diabetes or cardiovascular disease from the 2011-2012 Australian Diabetes, Obesity and Lifestyle (AusDiab) study. Multiple linear regressions examined associations of self-reported context-specific sitting time (occupational, transportation, TV-viewing and leisure-time computer use) with a clustered cardiometabolic risk score (CMR) and with individual cardiometabolic risk biomarkers (waist circumference, BMI, resting blood pressure, triglycerides, HDL- and LDL-cholesterol, and fasting and 2-h post-load plasma glucose). RESULTS: Higher CMR was significantly associated with greater TV-viewing and computer sitting time (b [95%CI] = 0.07 [0.04, 0.09] and 0.06 [0.03, 0.09]), and tended to be associated with higher occupational and transport sitting time (0.01 [- 0.01, 0.03] and 0.03 [- 0.00, 0.06]), after adjustment for potential confounders. Furthermore, keeping total sitting time constant, accruing sitting via TV-viewing and computer use was associated with significantly higher CMR (0.05 [0.02, 0.08] and 0.04 [0.01, 0.06]), accruing sitting in an occupational context was associated with significantly lower CMR (- 0.03 [- 0.05, - 0.01]), while no significant association was seen for transport sitting (0.00 [- 0.03, 0.04]). Results varied somewhat between the respective biomarkers; however, higher sitting time in each domain tended to be associated detrimentally with individual biomarkers except for fasting ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/288425Test
DOI: 10.17863/CAM.35716
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.35716Test
https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/288425Test
حقوق: Attribution 4.0 International ; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.A0F43733
قاعدة البيانات: BASE