دورية أكاديمية

Neuropsychological and behavioral disorders, functional outcomes and quality of life in traumatic brain injury victims

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Neuropsychological and behavioral disorders, functional outcomes and quality of life in traumatic brain injury victims
المؤلفون: Ghroubi Sameh, Feki Islem, Alila Samar, Chelly Hedi, Bouaziz Mounir, Elleuch Mohamed Habib
المصدر: Pan African Medical Journal; Vol. 38 No. 1 (2021) ; 1937-8688
بيانات النشر: African Field Epidemiology Network
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: AJOL - African Journals Online
مصطلحات موضوعية: Traumatic brain injury, neuropsychological disorders, behavioral disorders, functional outcomes, patients
الوصف: Introduction:the assessment of neuropsychological and behavioral disorders outcomes, functional outcomes and quality of life in traumatic brain injury victims. It was also to evaluate initial means of care provided to these patients. Finally, to study correlations between neuropsychological and behavioral disorders with demographic characteristics, injury severity, functional status and quality of life. Methods:it was a cross-sectional study including 50 patients with traumatic brain injury conducted in the physical medicine and rehabilitation department of Sfax. Memory disorders were tested by the mini mental state and the Glaveston orientation and amnesia tests. Executive functions were evaluated by the dysexecutive function scale. The psychological profile was evaluated using the hospital anxiety and depression scale and behavioral disorders were tested by the agitated behavior scale. Glasgow outcome scale has allowed the assessment of traumatic brain injury severity in terms of disability. Otherwise, functional capacity was measured by functional independence measure scale. Finally, health-related quality of life was measured using a generic measure (short-form-36) and the QOLIBRI scales. Results:abnormal executive functions were noted in 41 patients (82%) with a dysexcutive function average score of 33.20 ± 22.74. About psychological profile, depressive symptoms were found in 32 patients (64%). Moreover anxiety was noted in 20 patients (40%). Behavioral disorders such as aggressiveness and agitation were noted respectively in 32 (64%) and 8 patients (16%). The global social functional evolution was considered as unfavorable in 42% of the patients and favorable in 58%. Regarding to functional independence measure scale, 92% of the victims showed impairment. Memory impairment and abnormal executive functions were statistically correlated with traumatic brain injury severity. Elementary brain injury lesions shown on computed tomography were correlated with memory disorders especially for temporal, cortical ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pamj/article/view/239126/225992Test; https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pamj/article/view/239126Test
الإتاحة: https://www.ajol.info/index.php/pamj/article/view/239126Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.5F51DADE
قاعدة البيانات: BASE