دورية أكاديمية

Relative to open surgery, minimally-invasive renal and ureteral pediatric surgery offers no improvement in 30-day complications, yet requires longer operative time: Data from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Pediatrics

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Relative to open surgery, minimally-invasive renal and ureteral pediatric surgery offers no improvement in 30-day complications, yet requires longer operative time: Data from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Pediatrics
المؤلفون: Marc Colaco, Austin Hester, William Visser, Alison Rasper, Ryan Terlecki
المصدر: Investigative and Clinical Urology, Vol 59, Iss 3, Pp 200-205 (2018)
بيانات النشر: Korean Urological Association, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: LCC:Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Complications, Kidney, Minimally invasive surgical procedures, Pediatrics, Postoperative period, Diseases of the genitourinary system. Urology, RC870-923
الوصف: Purpose: Performance of minimally-invasive surgery (MIS) is increasing relative to open surgery. We sought to compare the contemporary rates of short-term complications of open versus laparoscopic renal and ureteral surgery in pediatric patients. Materials and Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional analysis of the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Pediatrics database was performed of all cases in 2014 identified using CPT procedure codes for nephrectomy, partial nephrectomy (PN), ureteroneocystostomy (UNC), and pyeloplasty, and reviewed for postoperative complications. Univariate analysis was performed to determine 30-day complications, with comparison between open and MIS approaches. Receiver operator curve (ROC) analysis was performed to determine differences in body surface area (BSA) and age for open versus MIS. Results: Review identified 207 nephrectomies, 72 PN, 920 UNC, and 625 pyeloplasties. MIS was associated with older age and larger BSA except for cases of UNC. Apart from PN, operative durations were longer with MIS. However, only PN was associated with significantly longer length of hospital stay (LOS). There was no difference in incidence of all other 30-day complications. When evaluating BSA via ROC, the area under the curve (AUC) was found to be 0.730 and was significant. Children with a BSA greater than 0.408 m2 were more likely to have MIS (sensitivity, 66.9%; specificity, 69.3%). Regarding age, the AUC was 0.732. Children older than 637.5 days were more likely to have MIS (sensitivity, 72.8%; specificity, 63.3%). Conclusions: Pediatric MIS is associated with longer operative time for nephrectomy, but shorter LOS following PN. Surgical approach was not associated with difference in short-term complications.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2466-0493
2466-054X
العلاقة: https://www.icurology.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/2020ICU/icu-59-200.pdfTest; https://doaj.org/toc/2466-0493Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2466-054XTest
DOI: 10.4111/icu.2018.59.3.200
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/f7f0378007b046fd8272f7c95a5b1158Test
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.f7f0378007b046fd8272f7c95a5b1158
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:24660493
2466054X
DOI:10.4111/icu.2018.59.3.200