دورية أكاديمية

Leptin in Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis: Player or Bystander?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Leptin in Osteoarthritis and Rheumatoid Arthritis: Player or Bystander?
المؤلفون: Ait Eldjoudi, Djedjiga, Cordero Barreal, Alfonso, Gonzalez-Rodríguez, María, Ruiz-Fernández, Clara, Farrag, Yousof, Farrag, Mariam, Lago, Francisca, Capuozzo, Maurizio, Gonzalez-Gay, Miguel Angel, Mera Varela, Antonio, Pino, Jesús, Gualillo, Oreste
المصدر: International Journal of Molecular Sciences; Mar2022, Vol. 23 Issue 5, p2859, 1p
مصطلحات موضوعية: RHEUMATOID arthritis, LEPTIN, WHITE adipose tissue, ADIPOKINES, OSTEOARTHRITIS, LIPID synthesis, HEMATOPOIESIS
مستخلص: White adipose tissue (WAT) is a specialized tissue whose main function is lipid synthesis and triglyceride storage. It is now considered as an active organ secreting a plethora of hormones and cytokines namely adipokines. Discovered in 1994, leptin has emerged as a key molecule with pleiotropic functions. It is primarily recognized for its role in regulating energy homeostasis and food intake. Currently, further evidence suggests its potent role in reproduction, glucose metabolism, hematopoiesis, and interaction with the immune system. It is implicated in both innate and adaptive immunity, and it is reported to contribute, with other adipokines, in the cross-talking networks involved in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammation and immune-related diseases of the musculo-skeletal system such as osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In this review, we summarize the most recent findings concerning the involvement of leptin in immunity and inflammatory responses in OA and RA. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:16616596
DOI:10.3390/ijms23052859