دورية أكاديمية
Sources of Nutrients for High-Yielding Winter Oilseed Rape ( Brassica napus L.) during Post-Flowering Growth
العنوان: | Sources of Nutrients for High-Yielding Winter Oilseed Rape ( Brassica napus L.) during Post-Flowering Growth |
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المؤلفون: | Witold Grzebisz, Witold Szczepaniak, Stanisław Grześ |
المصدر: | Agronomy, Vol 10, Iss 626, p 626 (2020) |
بيانات النشر: | MDPI AG |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
المجموعة: | Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | seed filling period, nutrient remobilization, nutrient post-flowering uptake, prognosis of yield components development, seed yield prognosis, Agriculture |
الوصف: | Nutrient management by winter oilseed rape (WOSR) during the seed filling period (SFP) is crucial for seed density (SD), which subsequently determines seed yield (Y). This hypothesis was evaluated based on data from field experiments (2008-2010), with six treatments with sequentially added nutrients (0, NP, NPK, NPKMgS1( 1 / 3 total MgS rate—spring applied), NPKMgS2 (total MgS rate autumn applied); NPKMgS3 ( 2 / 3 -autumn, 1 / 3 -spring). Nutrients accumulated in seeds were revealed as the most reliable WOSR trait, determining SD and Y. Yield was defined by the amounts of K and Mg in seeds. The amount nutrient remobilized from vegetative WOSR tissues was sufficient to cover the crop requirements during SFP for N, P, and Zn, but not for Ca, K, Mn, and Cu. The post-flowering K uptake resulted in PD, and SD increase, which subsequently resulted in a concomitant net uptake of Ca and Mg. The excessive accumulation of Ca, as well as Cu, and Mn in seeds due to a shortage of Mg, subsequently resulted in both SD and Y depression. The efficient exploitation of WOSR yielding potential as defined by SD, is possible, provided during the SFP reveals a net K and Mg uptake. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2073-4395 |
العلاقة: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/10/5/626Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4395Test; https://doaj.org/article/1e01d13807c74d769229ec72809dd2a4Test |
DOI: | 10.3390/agronomy10050626 |
الإتاحة: | https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10050626Test https://doaj.org/article/1e01d13807c74d769229ec72809dd2a4Test |
رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.1A68D2B5 |
قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
تدمد: | 20734395 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/agronomy10050626 |