دورية أكاديمية

Nur77 controls tolerance induction, terminal differentiation, and effector functions in semi-invariant natural killer T cells.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nur77 controls tolerance induction, terminal differentiation, and effector functions in semi-invariant natural killer T cells.
المؤلفون: Kumar, Amrendra, Hill, Timothy M., Gordy, Laura E., Suryadevara, Naveenchandra, Lan Wu, Flyak, Andrew I., Bezbradica, Jelena S., Luc Van Kaer, Joyce, Sebastian
المصدر: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America; 7/21/2020, Vol. 117 Issue 29, p17156-17165, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: CYTOTOXIC T cells, KILLER cells, BONE marrow cells, T cell receptors, THYMOCYTES
مستخلص: Semi-invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells are self-reactive lymphocytes, yet how this lineage attains self-tolerance remains unknown. iNKT cells constitutively express high levels of Nr4a1-encoded Nur77, a transcription factor that integrates signal strength downstream of the T cell receptor (TCR) within activated thymocytes and peripheral T cells. The function of Nur77 in iNKT cells is unknown. Here we report that sustained Nur77 overexpression (Nur77tg) in mouse thymocytes abrogates iNKT cell development. Introgression of a rearranged Va14-Ja18 TCR-a chain gene into the Nur77tg (Nur77tg;Va14tg) mouse rescued iNKT cell development up to the early precursor stage, stage 0. iNKT cells in bone marrow chimeras that reconstituted thymic cellularity developed beyond stage 0 precursors and yielded IL-4-producing NKT2 cell subset but not IFN- γ-producing NKT1 cell subset. Nonetheless, the developing thymic iNKT cells that emerged in these chimeras expressed the exhaustion marker PD1 and responded poorly to a strong glycolipid agonist. Thus, Nur77 integrates signals emanating from the TCR to control thymic iNKT cell tolerance induction, terminal differentiation, and effector functions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00278424
DOI:10.1073/pnas.2001665117