دورية أكاديمية

Modeling the impact of thoracic pressure on intracranial pressure.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Modeling the impact of thoracic pressure on intracranial pressure.
المؤلفون: Munster, Drayton W., Lewandowski, Beth E., Nelson, Emily S., Prabhu, R. K., Myers Jr, Jerry G.
المصدر: NPJ Microgravity; 4/10/2024, Vol. 10 Issue 1, p1-10, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: SUPINE position, INTRACRANIAL pressure, REDUCED gravity environments, SPACE flight, CEREBROSPINAL fluid examination, VEINS, CEREBROSPINAL fluid, SPINE, CARDIOVASCULAR system
مستخلص: A potential contribution to the progression of Spaceflight Associated Neuro-ocular Syndrome is the thoracic-to-spinal dural sac transmural pressure relationship. In this study, we utilize a lumped-parameter computational model of human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) systems to investigate mechanisms of CSF redistribution. We present two analyses to illustrate potential mechanisms for CSF pressure alterations similar to those observed in microgravity conditions. Our numerical evidence suggests that the compliant relationship between thoracic and CSF compartments is insufficient to solely explain the observed decrease in CSF pressure with respect to the supine position. Our analyses suggest that the interaction between thoracic pressure and the cardiovascular system, particularly the central veins, has greater influence on CSF pressure. These results indicate that future studies should focus on the holistic system, with the impact of cardiovascular changes to the CSF pressure emphasized over the sequestration of fluid in the spine. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:23738065
DOI:10.1038/s41526-024-00385-5