Professional Identity of Male Nursing Students in 3-Year Colleges and Junior Male Nurses in China

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Professional Identity of Male Nursing Students in 3-Year Colleges and Junior Male Nurses in China
المؤلفون: Yichun Zhang, Yan Chen, Renmin Jin
المصدر: American Journal of Men's Health
American Journal of Men's Health, Vol 14 (2020)
سنة النشر: 2020
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, China, Health (social science), education, lcsh:Medicine, Identity (social science), junior male nurses, 03 medical and health sciences, Young Adult, 0302 clinical medicine, Professional Role, Nursing, Humans, 030212 general & internal medicine, nurse shortage, professional identity, Internal-External Control, Qualitative Research, Nurse shortage, 030504 nursing, Social Identification, lcsh:R, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Education, Nursing, Baccalaureate, Nurses, Male, Professionalism, male nursing students in 3-year colleges, Students, Nursing, Original Article, 0305 other medical science, Psychology
الوصف: Purpose: To investigate the changing tendency and influencing factors of the professional identity of male nursing students in 3-year colleges and junior male nurses in China. Background: In China, the majority of nurses are 3-year nursing college graduates, among which male nurses are underrepresented. Many male nurses leave the profession 3 or 4 years after graduation. Little is known about the professional identity of Chinese male nursing students in 3-year colleges and junior male nurses. Methods: This study included 237 male nursing students from a 3-year college and 33 junior male nurses with less than 3 years of experience in China. By using the data collected with the Professional Identity Questionnaire of Nursing Students and through in-depth semistructured interviews from November 2019 to April 2020, t-test, and ANOVA analysis in SPSS22.0 were conducted and thematic analysis was applied to interviews. Results: Compared with undergraduate nursing students, Chinese male nursing students in 3-year colleges had a better professional identity, displaying a declining tendency with grades. Junior male nurses reported the lowest professional identity. Demographic factors such as family residence and presence of relatives in medical service were positively related to professional identity. Low professional identity was related to heavy workload as well as gender stereotypes. Two unique contextual factors influenced the professional identity: (a) curriculum setting and (b) nurse exams. Conclusion: College education and initial working experience were critical to professional identity formation for male nurses. Appropriate measures need to be taken to improve professional identity and promote gender diversity.
تدمد: 1557-9891
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::9e5c13fea0a4add9e0494112ce728569Test
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32703068Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....9e5c13fea0a4add9e0494112ce728569
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE