دورية أكاديمية

Miniaturized Vertical‐Cavity Surface‐Emitting Laser Array with a Novel Electrode Design for High‐Speed, Low‐Noise, and High‐Brightness Performance

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Miniaturized Vertical‐Cavity Surface‐Emitting Laser Array with a Novel Electrode Design for High‐Speed, Low‐Noise, and High‐Brightness Performance
المؤلفون: Zuhaib Khan, Min-Long Wu, Cheng-Wei Lin, Cheng-Chun Chen, Chia-Jui Chang, Tien-Chang Lu, Nikolay Ledentsov Jr., Nikolay Ledentsov, Jin-Wei Shi
المصدر: Advanced Photonics Research, Vol 4, Iss 9, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)
بيانات النشر: Wiley-VCH, 2023.
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: LCC:Applied optics. Photonics
LCC:Optics. Light
مصطلحات موضوعية: fiber optics, optical communications, semiconductor lasers, vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers, Applied optics. Photonics, TA1501-1820, Optics. Light, QC350-467
الوصف: Herein, it is shown how the novel layout and arrangement of electrodes of a vertical‐cavity surface‐emitting laser (VCSEL) array can simultaneously improve its high‐speed data transmission performance and the brightness of the output beam. In contrast to the layout of the traditional VCSEL array with its isolated mesas and a single electrode to electrical parallel arrangement of all active elements, the new inverse design can effectively reduce the pitch size between neighboring light emission apertures thereby allowing significant downscaling of the whole active area of the array and high brightness output. Moreover, there are two separate electrodes in demonstrated compact 7 × 7 VCSEL array, one for pure dc current injection and the other for large ac signal modulation. Compared with the single electrode reference device, the demonstrated array shows heavier dampening of the electrical–optical (E–O) frequency response, a wider maximum 3‐dB E–O bandwidth (17 vs 13 GHz), and a Gaussian‐like optical far‐field pattern with a higher brightness output (65.95 vs 40.8 kW cm−2 sr−1), under the same high output power (≈145 mW). The advantages of this novel VCSEL array lead to a much better quality of 32 Gbps eye‐opening with a higher brightness output.
نوع الوثيقة: article
وصف الملف: electronic resource
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2699-9293
العلاقة: https://doaj.org/toc/2699-9293Test
DOI: 10.1002/adpr.202300072
الوصول الحر: https://doaj.org/article/5809b6184db04690944102eaa3a105ddTest
رقم الانضمام: edsdoj.5809b6184db04690944102eaa3a105dd
قاعدة البيانات: Directory of Open Access Journals
الوصف
تدمد:26999293
DOI:10.1002/adpr.202300072