المؤلفون: Nakai, Shuichi, Roberts, Andrew F., Simmons, Abigail R., Hiratsuka, Kazuyuki, Miano, Douglas W., Vesprini, Facundo

المصدر: Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology ; volume 12 ; ISSN 2296-4185

مصطلحات موضوعية: Biomedical Engineering, Histology, Bioengineering, Biotechnology

الوصف: The concept of Data Transportability (DT) of Confined Field Testing (CFT) to support the Environmental Risk Assessment (ERA) of Genetically Modified (GM) plants was first introduced in the literature by Garcia-Alonso et al., in 2014. Since then, DT has been discussed in many countries and regions as a concept to prevent duplication of regulatory studies without compromising quality of the ERA. However, despite its usefulness and scientific justification, DT is not well adopted at this time and many regulatory agencies around the world require additional in-country CFT be conducted before approving GM plants. Based on the current circumstances, the authors organized a parallel session entitled “ Introduction and Scientific Justification of DT for CFT for the ERA of GM plants ” at 16th ISBR (the International Society for Biosafety Research). This session mainly consisted of the following three parts. The first two speakers, Andrew Roberts and Abigail Simmons provided an overview of DT and examples of conditions for the transportability of field data/conclusions advocated in the peer-reviewed scientific journals. Next, the current status of DT adoption in some countries/regions such as Japan and Africa, and a theoretical case study for Argentina were introduced by Kazuyuki Hiratsuka, Douglas Miano, and Facundo Vesprini, respectively. Lastly, a risk hypothesis-based approach for DT which was developed in advance by the five speakers of this parallel session, was introduced. During the discussion, there was a common understanding that transition to the risk hypothesis-based approach for DT was scientifically appropriate, considering the accumulated evidences that several countries have conducted confirmatory local CFT for more than 20 years but they have not detected any differences related to the ERA assessment endpoints in GM crops. The risk hypothesis-based approach for DT introduced here is expected to play an important role in discussions on the implementation of DT in various parts of the world in the future.

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2024.1359388Test

المؤلفون: Sueda, Kae, Nanya, Kenji, Uyeda, Ichiro, Tasaka, Yasushi, Ogura, Rieko, Hiratsuka, Kazuyuki, Matsumura, Takeshi

المساهمون: New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization

المصدر: Current Plant Biology ; volume 30, page 100245 ; ISSN 2214-6628

مصطلحات موضوعية: Cell Biology, Developmental Biology, Plant Science, Genetics, Biochemistry

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpb.2022.100245Test
https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S2214662822000111?httpAccept=text/xmlTest
https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/PII:S2214662822000111?httpAccept=text/plainTest

المؤلفون: Hiratsuka, Kazuyuki

المصدر: Journal of General Plant Pathology ; volume 89, issue 6, page 352-356 ; ISSN 1345-2630 1610-739X

مصطلحات موضوعية: Plant Science, Agronomy and Crop Science

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-023-01146-0Test

المؤلفون: Hagiwara, Hiroyuki, Ogura, Rieko, Fukumoto, Takeshi, Ohara, Toshiaki, Tsuda, Mikio, Hiratsuka, Kazuyuki

المصدر: Journal of General Plant Pathology ; volume 86, issue 1, page 39-47 ; ISSN 1345-2630 1610-739X

مصطلحات موضوعية: Plant Science, Agronomy and Crop Science

الوصف: The fungicide tolprocarb (TPC) is a melanin biosynthesis inhibitor, but it may also have another mode of action. Here in tests of TPC for inducing plant systemic acquired resistance (SAR), TPC induced promoter activity of the tobacco pathogenesis-related gene PR-1a in Arabidopsis thaliana and genes for PBZ1 , β-1,3-glucanase, and chitinase 1 in the defense-related salicylic acid (SA) signaling pathway in rice, but not genes for the jasmonate signaling pathway. Probenazole (PBZ), a commercially used plant defense activator, induced genes in both signaling pathways. The antibacterial activity of TPC was equivalent to that of PBZ. Irrigation with 200 μM TPC prevented growth by Pseudomonas syringae pv. maculicola in A . thaliana , and 30 μM TPC inhibited Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae growth in rice. The results of this study suggest that TPC functions not only as a melanin biosynthesis inhibitor but also as an SAR inducer and is applicable as a novel bacterial control agent that induces SAR activity in both A . thaliana and rice.

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-019-00891-5Test

المؤلفون: Gilmartin, Philip M., Memelink, Johan, Hiratsuka, Kazuyuki, Kay, Steve A., Chua, Nam-Hai

المصدر: The Plant Cell, 1992 Jul 01. 4(7), 839-849.

الوصول الحر: https://www.jstor.org/stable/3869399Test

المؤلفون: Hiratsuka, Kazuyuki, Wu, Xiaodong, Fukuzawa, Hideya, Chua, Nam-Hai

المصدر: The Plant Cell, 1994 Dec 01. 6(12), 1805-1813.

الوصول الحر: https://www.jstor.org/stable/3869909Test

المؤلفون: Hiratsuka Kazuyuki

العلاقة: info:doi/10.1007/s10327-020-00960-0; https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-020-00960-0Test; https://ynu.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=10874Test; http://hdl.handle.net/10131/00013533Test; Journal of General Plant Pathology, 86, 531-533(2020-10-12); AA11547037; https://ynu.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=10874&item_no=1&attribute_id=20&file_no=1Test

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-020-00960-0Test
http://hdl.handle.net/10131/00013533Test
https://ynu.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_uri&item_id=10874Test
https://ynu.repo.nii.ac.jp/?action=repository_action_common_download&item_id=10874&item_no=1&attribute_id=20&file_no=1Test

المؤلفون: Hiratsuka, Kazuyuki

المصدر: Journal of General Plant Pathology ; volume 86, issue 6, page 531-533 ; ISSN 1345-2630 1610-739X

مصطلحات موضوعية: Plant Science, Agronomy and Crop Science

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-020-00960-0Test

المؤلفون: ONO, Sachiko, KUSAMA, Masahiro, OGURA, Rieko, HIRATSUKA, Kazuyuki

المصدر: Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry ; volume 75, issue 9, page 1796-1800 ; ISSN 0916-8451 1347-6947

الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.110326Test

مستخلص: An input device includes a base plate having a front surface and a rear surface, and a plurality of first electrodes formed on the front surface of the base plate and parallel to each other, where each of the first electrodes includes a plurality of first electrode elements arranged in a first direction. The input device also includes a plurality of second electrodes formed on the front surface of the base plate and parallel to each other, where each of the second electrodes includes a plurality of second electrode elements arranged in a second direction different from the first direction. Further, a controller is provided for detection of a conductor approaching the first electrodes and the second electrodes in a thickness direction of the base plate. The controller is configured to detect an access position of the conductor with respect to the first direction and the second direction based on a capacitance change in the first electrodes and the second electrodes. The base plate is formed with a plurality of first wiring elements each connecting the first electrode elements of a corresponding one of the first electrodes. One of the first wiring elements is formed in a first gap flanked by adjacent ones of the first electrode elements and the second electrode elements.