دورية أكاديمية

Phase Ib Study of Lenvatinib Plus Pembrolizumab in Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Phase Ib Study of Lenvatinib Plus Pembrolizumab in Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
المؤلفون: Finn, Richard S., Ikeda, Masafumi, Zhu, Andrew X., Sung, Max W., Baron, Ari D., Kudo, Masatoshi, Okusaka, Takuji, Kobayashi, Masahiro, Kumada, Hiromitsu, Kaneko, Shuichi, Pracht, Marc, Mamontov, Konstantin, Meyer, Tim, Kubota, Tomoki, Dutcus, Corina E., Saito, Kenichi, Siegel, Abby B., Dubrovsky, Leonid, Mody, Kalgi, Llovet i Bayer, Josep Maria
المصدر: Articles publicats en revistes (Medicina)
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona
مصطلحات موضوعية: Immunoglobulines, Tumors, Medicaments, Immunoglobulins, Drugs
الوصف: PURPOSE The immunomodulatory effect of lenvatinib (a multikinase inhibitor) on tumor microenvironments may contribute to antitumor activity when combined with programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) signaling inhibitors in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We report results from a phase Ib study of lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab (an anti-PD-1 antibody) in unresectable HCC (uHCC). PATIENTS AND METHODS In this open-label multicenter study, patients with uHCC received lenvatinib (bodyweight $ 60 kg, 12 mg; , 60 kg, 8 mg) orally daily and pembrolizumab 200 mg intravenously on day 1 of a 21- day cycle. The study included a dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) phase and an expansion phase (first-line patients). Primary objectives were safety/tolerability (DLT phase), and objective response rate (ORR) and duration of response (DOR) by modified RECIST (mRECIST) and RECIST version 1.1 (v1.1) per independent imaging review (IIR; expansion phase). RESULTS A total of 104 patients were enrolled. No DLTs were reported (n 5 6) in the DLT phase; 100 patients (expansion phase; included n 5 2 from DLT phase) had received no prior systemic therapy and had Barcelona Clinic Liver Cancer stage B (n 5 29) or C disease (n 5 71). At data cutoff, 37% of patients remained on treatment. Median duration of follow-up was 10.6 months (95% CI, 9.2 to 11.5 months). Confirmed ORRs by IIR were 46.0% (95% CI, 36.0% to 56.3%) per mRECIST and 36.0% (95% CI, 26.6% to 46.2%) per RECIST v1.1. Median DORs by IIR were 8.6 months (95% CI, 6.9 months to not estimable [NE]) per mRECIST and 12.6 months (95% CI, 6.9 months to NE) per RECIST v1.1. Median progression-free survival by IIR was 9.3 months per mRECIST and 8.6 months per RECIST v1.1. Median overall survival was 22 months. Grade $ 3 treatment-related adverse events occurred in 67% (grade 5, 3%) of patients. No new safety signals were identified. CONCLUSION Lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab has promising antitumor activity in uHCC. Toxicities were manageable, with no unexpected safety signals.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: 20 p.; application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0936-6555
العلاقة: Reproducció del document publicat a: https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.20.00808Test; Clinical Oncology, 2020, vol. 38, num. 26, p. 2960-2970; https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.20.00808Test; http://hdl.handle.net/2445/174833Test; 706130
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1200/JCO.20.00808Test
http://hdl.handle.net/2445/174833Test
حقوق: cc-by-nc-nd (c) Finn et. al., 2020 ; http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/esTest/ ; info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.7F26CC41
قاعدة البيانات: BASE