دورية أكاديمية
Seroprevalence survey of brucellosis among rural people in Mongolia
العنوان: | Seroprevalence survey of brucellosis among rural people in Mongolia |
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المؤلفون: | Selenge Tsend, Zolzaya Baljinnyam, Bujinlkham Suuri, Enkhbayar Dashbal, Baatarkhuu Oidov, Felix Roth, Jakob Zinstag, Esther Schelling, Davaalkham Dambadarjaa |
المصدر: | Western Pacific Surveillance and Response, Vol 5, Iss 4, Pp 13-20 (2014) |
بيانات النشر: | World Health Organization Regional Office for the Western Pacific, 2014. |
سنة النشر: | 2014 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Medicine LCC:Public aspects of medicine |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | brucellosis, seroprevalence survey, rural Mongolia, Medicine, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270 |
الوصف: | Background: After the transition from socialism to a market economy in 1990, human brucellosis re-emerged in Mongolia. The aim of our study was to estimate a representative seroprevalence of Brucella spp. and to determine risk factors for brucellosis seropositivity among rural people. Methods: A cross-sectional study with multistage random selection was conducted in eight provinces of Mongolia. Study participants were interviewed using a questionnaire to obtain their brucellosis history, current symptoms and likely risk factors. Blood samples were drawn to determine brucellosis seroprevalence. Results: A total of 2856 randomly selected rural people aged four to 90 years were enrolled in the study. The seroprevalence of Brucella spp. was 11.1% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 10.0–12.1), ranging between 2.3% and 22.6% in the eight provinces; 39.2% (n = 609) of nomadic camps had at least one seropositive participant. Risk factors associated with brucellosis seropositivity were being older than 45 years (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 6.9, 95% CI = 5.1–8.7) and being a veterinarian (AOR = 2.8, 95% CI = 1.5–5.0). Conclusion: Our study confirms that human brucellosis seroprevalence among rural people in Mongolia is high. Human brucellosis can be effectively controlled if high-coverage livestock mass vaccination is implemented with a coverage survey after the vaccinations to ensure completeness. This mass vaccination should be accompanied by public awareness and educational programmes. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2094-7321 2094-7313 |
العلاقة: | http://ojs.wpro.who.int/ojs/index.php/wpsar/article/view/229/425Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2094-7321Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2094-7313Test |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/24d335b990934519bc8b2ce704e338cbTest |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.24d335b990934519bc8b2ce704e338cb |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 20947321 20947313 |
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