دورية أكاديمية

Motor unit synchronization of the vasti muscles in closed and open chain tasks

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Motor unit synchronization of the vasti muscles in closed and open chain tasks
المؤلفون: Mellor, R., Hodges, P. W.
المساهمون: K. Jaffe
بيانات النشر: W B Saunders Co
سنة النشر: 2005
المجموعة: The University of Queensland: UQ eSpace
مصطلحات موضوعية: Exercise Therapy, Motor Activity, Muscles, Rehabilitation, Medialis Obliquus, Motoneuron Pools, Kinetic Chain, Electromyographic Activity, Quadriceps Activation, Patellofemoral Pain, Hand Muscle, Lateralis, Exercises, Joint, Sport Sciences, 321024 Rehabilitation and Therapy - Occupational and Physical, C1, 730303 Occupational, speech and physiotherapy
الوصف: Objectives: To investigate motor unit synchronization between medial and lateral vasti and whether such synchronization differs in closed and open chain tasks. Design: Electromyographic recordings of single motor unit action potentials were made from the vastus medialis obliquus (VMO) and multiunit recordings from vastus lateralis during isometric contractions at 30 degrees of knee flexion in closed and open chain conditions. Setting: Laboratory. Participants: Five volunteers with no history of knee pain (age, 30 +/- 3.32y). Interventions: Not applicable. Main Outcome Measure: The degree of synchronization between motor unit firing was evaluated by identifying peaks in the electromyographic averages of the vastus lateralis, triggered from motor unit action potentials in the VMO, and the proportion of power in the power spectral density of the triggered average at the firing frequency of the reference motor unit. The proportion of cases in which there was significant power and peaks in the triggered averages was calculated. Results: The proportion of trials with peaks in the triggered averages of the vastus lateralis electromyographic activity was greater than 61.5% in all tasks, and there was a significantly greater proportion of cases where power in the spectrum was greater than 7.5% (P = .01) for the closed chain condition. Conclusions: There was a high proportion of synchronized motor units between the 2 muscles during isometric contractions, with evidence for greater common drive between the VMO and vastus lateralis in closed chain tasks. This has implications for rehabilitation because it suggests that closed chain tasks may generate better coordination between the vasti muscles.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 0003-9993
العلاقة: orcid:0000-0001-8198-5291; orcid:0000-0002-1206-9107
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmr.2004.07.354Test
https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:76151Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.AF4E0F9D
قاعدة البيانات: BASE