دورية أكاديمية

Multiple screw fixation versus cementless bipolar hemiarthroplasty for femur neck fracture using a nationwide hip fracture registry

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Multiple screw fixation versus cementless bipolar hemiarthroplasty for femur neck fracture using a nationwide hip fracture registry
المؤلفون: Jin-Woo Kim, Kyung-Soon Park, Young-Kyun Lee, Ji Wan Kim, Yong-Chan Ha, Seung-Hoon Baek
المصدر: Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Nature Portfolio
سنة النشر: 2021
المجموعة: Directory of Open Access Journals: DOAJ Articles
مصطلحات موضوعية: Medicine, Science
الوصف: Cementless bipolar hemiarthroplasty (BHA) recently gained popularity as a treatment for femur neck fracture (FNF), but there have been few studies comparing this with multiple screw fixation (MSF) in the elderly population. The purpose of this study is to compare (1) surgery-related parameters, (2) reoperation rate as a local complication, (3) in-hospital systemic complication rate, and (4) mortality rate at 1 year after MSF and cementless BHA in patients with FNF using nationwide data. Six-hundred sixty-six hips (aged ≥ 50 years) extracted from nationwide Hip Fracture Registry were included in this study (133 MSF and 533 cementless BHA). One hundred fifty-six hips were divided into nondisplaced FNF (Group A) and 510 into displaced FNF (Group B). We evaluated (1) surgery-related parameters (anesthesia type, time to surgery, operation time, estimated blood loss and volume of postoperative transfusion), (2) the rate of and reasons for reoperation, (3) the rate and type of in-hospital systemic complications and (4) one-year mortality rate after surgery. In Group A, MSF showed shorter operation time (p = 0.004) and lower incidence of in-hospital systemic complications (p = 0.003). In Group B, cementless BHA demonstrated lower reoperation rate than MSF (p < 0.001). In both Group A and B, cementless BHA was associated with higher estimated blood loss than MSF (p < 0.001). Based on findings in our study, MSF might be a more favorable option for nondisplaced FNF, whereas cementless BHA might be a better one for displaced FNF in patients older than fifty. Nevertheless, our nationwide study also showed that numbers of cementless BHAs were being performed for nondisplaced FNF even in teaching hospitals.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2045-2322
العلاقة: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01046-3Test; https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Test; https://doaj.org/article/e06589756cfc4c1a81561c3c1c2a1412Test
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-01046-3
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01046-3Test
https://doaj.org/article/e06589756cfc4c1a81561c3c1c2a1412Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.3830C36B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:20452322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-021-01046-3