دورية أكاديمية
Arbuscular mycorrhizal (Funneliformis mosseae) improves alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) re-growth ability in saline soil through enhanced nitrogen remobilization and improved nutritional balance
العنوان: | Arbuscular mycorrhizal (Funneliformis mosseae) improves alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) re-growth ability in saline soil through enhanced nitrogen remobilization and improved nutritional balance |
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المؤلفون: | Amin Namdari, Abolfazl Baghbani Arani, Ali Moradi |
المصدر: | Journal of Central European Agriculture, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 166-183 (2018) |
بيانات النشر: | University of Zagreb, Faculty of Agriculture, 2018. |
سنة النشر: | 2018 |
المجموعة: | LCC:Agriculture |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | alfalfa, defoliation, ionic status, mycorrhiza, nitrogen remobilization, root reserves, salinity, shoot re-growth, soluble sugars, Agriculture |
الوصف: | In current study, the influence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) on salinity tolerance in terms of root’s reserves remobilization to shoot and its relationship with re-growth ability and ionic status of alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) plants were investigated. In a pot experiment, a factorial experiment in base of randomized complete blocks design in three replications was carried out. Alfalfa plants (Iranian cultivar-Baghdadi) inoculated with AMF (Funneliformis mosseae) or retained as un-inoculated, were grown in soil and irrigated with three salt concentrations including 1.4 (control), 7 and 12 dS/m. Three harvests were carried out at 10% of flowering stage. AMF inoculation increased the size of root sugars and soluble N pools at harvest time. The shoot biomass production following harvest had a close correlation with nitrogen (N) remobilization from root (r=0.92, P≤0.01). However salinity stress significantly reduced amount and percentage of N remobilization to re-growing shoot but AMF plants exhibited greater amount and percentage of root N pools dedicated to remobilization. AMF inoculation also affected ionic relations of plants as AM+ plants contained greater K+ within both root and shoot organs while Ca2+ and Na+ were affected by AMF only within shoot tissue. AMF plants exhibited higher K+/Na+ within shoot and Ca+2/Na+ within root organs. There was a high positive correlation coefficient between K+/Na+, Ca+2/Na+ ratios and N remobilization from root (respectively, r=0.92, 0.88; P≤0.01). To sum up, ionic status within both root and shoot organs, got more balanced by AMF inoculation so that AMF reduced limitations within both source (root) and sink (re-growing shoot) organs concerning N remobilization to re-growing shoot. |
نوع الوثيقة: | article |
وصف الملف: | electronic resource |
اللغة: | Bulgarian Czech English Croatian Hungarian Polish Slovak |
تدمد: | 1332-9049 |
العلاقة: | https://jcea.agr.hr/articles/773773_Arbuscular_mycorrhizal_Test(Funneliformis_mosseae)_improves_alfalfa_(Medicago_sativa_L_)_re_growth_ability_in_saline_soil_thro_en.pdf; https://doaj.org/toc/1332-9049Test |
DOI: | 10.5513/JCEA01/19.1.2034 |
الوصول الحر: | https://doaj.org/article/3b1db9d716d343d8812a1fa3b792ba4fTest |
رقم الانضمام: | edsdoj.3b1db9d716d343d8812a1fa3b792ba4f |
قاعدة البيانات: | Directory of Open Access Journals |
تدمد: | 13329049 |
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DOI: | 10.5513/JCEA01/19.1.2034 |