دورية أكاديمية

Differential survivorship of congeneric ornamental fishes under forecasted climate changes are related to anaerobic potential

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Differential survivorship of congeneric ornamental fishes under forecasted climate changes are related to anaerobic potential
المؤلفون: Gonçalves,Luciana Mara Fé, Silva,Maria de Nazaré Paula da, Val,Adalberto Luis, Almeida-Val,Vera Maria Fonseca de
المصدر: Genetics and Molecular Biology n.ahead 2018
بيانات النشر: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética
سنة النشر: 2018
المجموعة: SciELO Brazil (Scientific Electronic Library Online)
مصطلحات موضوعية: ornamental fish, enzyme activity, relative gene expression, IPCC scenarios, Lactate Dehydrogenase (Ldh)
الوصف: Two Amazonian closely related tetras – cardinal Paracheirodon axelrodi and green neon P. simulans – were artificially acclimatized to environmental chambers mimicking future climate change scenarios (mild, moderate and extreme), using a microcosm facility. P. simulans survived (100%) to all scenarios after 30 days exposure, while P. axelrodi presented decreasing survival percentages according to environmental severity. These differences may be the reflection of distinct natural acclimatization to microhabitats between the species, which differ in thermal conditions. Survival responses might be related to differences in relative gene expression of lactate dehydrogenase (Ldh), suggesting that P. axelrodi anaerobic potential is lower or non-existent compared to P. simulans, not tolerating long-term thermal challenges. Accordingly, increases in temperature and in CO2 levels caused increases in energy demand and resulted in activation of the anaerobic pathway, as demonstrated by the higher enzyme levels measured in head and tail portions of both species. Sustained anaerobic glycolysis is possible when fish live in challenging environments (low oxygen or high temperature). Our results clearly show that P. simulans has a larger scope for survival to higher energy demands due to its increased anaerobic potential compared to P. axelrodi.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: text/html
اللغة: English
الإتاحة: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572018005002105Test
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.83655E72
قاعدة البيانات: BASE